Heterologous fibrin sealant derived from snake venom: from bench to bedside - an overview
J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
; 23: e21, 2017. tab, graf, ilus
Article
em En
| VETINDEX
| ID: vti-31606
Biblioteca responsável:
BR68.1
Localização: BR68.1
ABSTRACT
Hemostatic and adhesive agents date back to World War II, when homologous fibrin sealant came onto scene. Considering that infectious diseases can be transmitted via human blood, a new heterologous fibrin sealant was standardized in the 1990s. Its components were a serine protease (a thrombin-like enzyme) extracted from the venom of Crotalus durissus terrificus snakes and a fibrinogen-rich cryoprecipitate extracted from the blood of Bubalus bubalis buffaloes. This new bioproduct has been used as a coagulant, sealant, adhesive and recently as a candidate scaffold for mesenchymal stem cells and bone and cartilage repair. This review discusses the composition of a new heterologous fibrin sealant, and cites published articles related to its preclinical applications aiming at repairing nervous system traumas and regenerating bone marrow. Finally, we present an innovative safety trial I/II that found the product to be a safe and clinically promising candidate for treating chronic venous ulcers. A multicenter clinical trial, phase II/III, with a larger number of participants will be performed to prove the efficacy of an innovative biopharmaceutical product derived from animal venom.(AU)
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
VETINDEX
Assunto principal:
Venenos de Serpentes
/
Fibrinogênio
/
Adesivo Tecidual de Fibrina
/
Serina Proteases
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article