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Biochemical and morphological changes in the liver after hepatic artery ligation in the presence or absence of extrahepatic cholestasis.
Soares, A F; Castro e Silva Júnior, O; Ceneviva, R; Roselino, J E; Zucoloto, S.
Afiliação
  • Soares AF; Department of Surgery, University of São Paulo, Medical School, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Int J Exp Pathol ; 74(4): 367-70, 1993 Aug.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8398809
The present study was carried out to investigate the biochemical and morphological changes in the liver after ligation of the hepatic artery (HA) in the presence and in the absence of extrahepatic cholestasis (EHC). The study was conducted on 100 rats divided into four groups of 25 animals each: group 1, sham operation; group 2, hepatic artery ligation (HAL); group 3, bile duct ligation (BDL); and group 4, HAL plus BDL. All animals were sacrificed 7 days after surgery when total bilirubin and fractions, alkaline phosphatase (AP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) were measured in serum and on the inner hepatocyte mitochondrial membrane (IHMM); the incidence of necrosis and the volume fractions of vessels, bile ducts and hepatocytes in the liver were also determined. HAL reduces the relative volumes of bile ducts, with no changes in levels of bilirubin and fractions, AP, ALT, AST and IHMM, but HAL associated with EHC reduces duct proliferation and the liver becomes more vulnerable to necrosis. In conclusion, the normal liver depends on HA flow and this dependence is more evident in the presence of EHC.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Colestase / Fígado Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Int J Exp Pathol Assunto da revista: PATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 1993 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Colestase / Fígado Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Int J Exp Pathol Assunto da revista: PATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 1993 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido