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Evidence for mother-to-child transmission of human T lymphotropic virus type II.
Lal, R B; Gongora-Biachi, R A; Pardi, D; Switzer, W M; Goldman, I; Lal, A F.
Afiliação
  • Lal RB; Retrovirus Disease Branch, CDC, Atlanta, GA 30333.
J Infect Dis ; 168(3): 586-91, 1993 Sep.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8354900
Serologic analysis of the children of 2 married human T lymphotropic virus type II (HTLV-II)-infected prostitutes demonstrated antibodies to HTLV-II in an 8-year-old boy whose only recognizable risk for HTLV-II infection was breast-feeding during his first 4 years of life. Limited sequence analysis of isolates infecting the mother and child demonstrated 100% identical sequences in the long terminal repeat (LTR65-297; 236 bp), pol4762-4919 (157 bp), and env5523-6003 (480 bp) regions (both isolates were subtype a), suggesting mother-to-child transmission. In contrast, isolates obtained from 2 other prostitutes from the same geographic region had sequences different from those of the first woman and her child, and the second and third women were infected with HTLV-II subtype b. Although vertical transmission of HTLV-II in this 8-year-old child cannot be conclusively ascertained, the probability is overwhelming that infection occurred through breast-feeding for an extended period of time.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Aleitamento Materno / Vírus Linfotrópico T Tipo 2 Humano / Anticorpos Anti-HTLV-II / Infecções por HTLV-II Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Dis Ano de publicação: 1993 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Aleitamento Materno / Vírus Linfotrópico T Tipo 2 Humano / Anticorpos Anti-HTLV-II / Infecções por HTLV-II Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Dis Ano de publicação: 1993 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos