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A new method to assess gastric mucosa rewarming time in patients with portal hypertension.
Soifer, L O; Olmos, J; Gadea, O; Flores, J; Dávalos, J; de Paula, A.
Afiliação
  • Soifer LO; Servicio de Gastroenterología, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Acta Gastroenterol Latinoam ; 24(1): 31-5, 1994.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8059587
It is possible that the mucosal damage in congestive gastropathy of portal hypertensive patients may have an ischemic basis, since rewarming time in other sites correlates with local blood flow, a method was designed to assess the capacity of the gastric mucosa to rewarm the stomach after a cold challenge, as an index of ischemia. Eleven control subjects and 15 patients with portal hypertension (10 treated with sclerotherapy) were studied with an integrated circuit temperature transducer connected to a digital display. A balloon containing the temperature transducer inside was reversibly fixed 10 cm. proximally to the distal end of a panendoscope. Once upper endoscopy was completed, the balloon placed in the antrum was infused with cooled water (2 degrees C) through a polyethylene tube. The time elapsed for the water to be rewarmed from 20 degrees C to 25 degrees C to 30 degrees C and 20 degrees C to 30 degrees C was measured. Reproducibility of repeated measurements, gave a coefficient of variation of 6%. Total rewarming time was (-mean +/- SD) 178 +/- 51.3 seconds, significantly higher in Portal hypertensive patients as compared to 114 +/- 34.7 seconds in Controls (P < 0.001). (95% Confidence Interval: -X = 63.4 seconds Cl 45.02 to 81.78). 60% of Sensitivity and 100% of Specificity The slower rewarming time in patients with portal hypertension may be the result of mucosal ischaemia, but oedema and cellular infiltration could also affect the heat flow.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Reaquecimento / Mucosa Gástrica / Hipertensão Portal / Isquemia Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Acta Gastroenterol Latinoam Ano de publicação: 1994 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Argentina
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Reaquecimento / Mucosa Gástrica / Hipertensão Portal / Isquemia Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Acta Gastroenterol Latinoam Ano de publicação: 1994 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Argentina