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CSF levels of diazepam-binding inhibitor correlate with REM latency in schizophrenia, a pilot study.
van Kammen, D P; Guidotti, A; Neylan, T; Guarneri, P; Kelley, M E; Gurklis, J; Gilbertson, M W; Peters, J L; Costa, E.
Afiliação
  • van Kammen DP; Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, PA.
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci ; 244(4): 216-22, 1994.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7888420
CSF diazepam-binding inhibitor-like immunoreactivity (DBI-LI) and polysomnography were studied in 28 drug-free male schizophrenic (DSM-III-R) patients. They underwent a three-night polysomnography evaluation and a lumbar puncture. CSF DBI-LI correlated positively with REM latency, the REM latency/2d nonREM period ratio and stage-4% sleep, and negatively with stage-1% sleep. CSF DBI-LI did not correlate significantly with duration of sleep or sleep latency. CSF DBI-LI during haloperidol treatment did not correlate significantly with sleep EEG measures. The results of this first study of the relationship between endogenous DBI and sleep in humans suggest that physiological effects of DBI other than interactions with the BZD/GABAA receptor complex may explain its positive effects on sleep. However, the absence of similar sleep data in normal subjects precludes us from establishing a specific relationship between DBI and sleep in schizophrenia.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Tempo de Reação / Esquizofrenia / Psicologia do Esquizofrênico / Sono REM / Proteínas de Transporte Limite: Adult / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci Assunto da revista: NEUROLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 1994 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Alemanha
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Tempo de Reação / Esquizofrenia / Psicologia do Esquizofrênico / Sono REM / Proteínas de Transporte Limite: Adult / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci Assunto da revista: NEUROLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 1994 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Alemanha