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The impact of caregiver training on the oral health of people with disabilities: A systematic review.
Santos, Matheus Urias Cruz; Freitas Miranda Filho, Aluísio Eustáquio de; Molena, Kelly Fernanda; Silva, Léa Assed Bezerra da; Stuani, Maria Bernadete Sasso; Queiroz, Alexandra Mussolino de.
Afiliação
  • Santos MUC; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Freitas Miranda Filho AE; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Molena KF; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Silva LABD; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Stuani MBS; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Queiroz AM; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Spec Care Dentist ; 2024 Oct 16.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39411806
ABSTRACT

AIMS:

This systematic review aimed to assess the impact of oral health training for caregivers of individuals with disabilities. MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

A systematic review was conducted using five electronic databases Medline (PubMed), SciELO, Web of Science, LILACS, and CAFe, adhering to PRISMA guidelines. The PICO strategy was defined as follows

Participants:

 caregivers of individuals with disabilities; Intervention training or education in oral health for caregivers; Control no caregiver training; and 

Outcomes:

 evaluating whether oral health training for caregivers improves the oral health of people with disabilities. The study aimed to address the research question "What is the impact of oral health training for caregivers of individuals with disabilities?" The study was preregistered in PROSPERO (CRD42023416760).

RESULTS:

A total of 14 studies were included, with trained caregivers being either staff members or parents, and various disabilities reported, with cerebral palsy being the most prevalent. Caregiver training methods varied, such as instructions on the importance of oral health care, supervised oral hygiene, and demonstration of toothbrushing techniques. Overall, the intervention groups showed an improvement in measures such as to the Gingival Index, Plaque Index, Simplified Oral Hygiene Index, and Gingival Bleeding Index on upon probing. Additionally, improvements were observed in the quality, frequency, and duration of toothbrushing among intervention groups.

CONCLUSION:

The findings suggest that oral health training for caregivers has a positive impact on the oral health of individuals with disabilities, potentially leading to better oral health outcomes.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Spec Care Dentist Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Spec Care Dentist Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos