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Does autonomous motivation and self-efficacy mediate associations between environmental factors and physical activity in adolescents?
de Oliveira Barbosa, Rodrigo; Castilho Dos Santos, Géssika; da Silva, Jadson Marcio; de Souza Silva, Thais Maria; Dias, Pedro Henrique Garcia; Correa, Renan Camargo; Sasaki, Jeffer Eidi; Stabelini Neto, Antonio.
Afiliação
  • de Oliveira Barbosa R; Post-Graduate Program in Human Movement Science, Health Science Center, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Alameda Padre Magno, n° 841 - CEP, Jacarezinho, Jacarezinho- Paraná, PR, 86400 000, Brazil.
  • Castilho Dos Santos G; Post-Graduate Program in Human Movement Science, Health Science Center, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Alameda Padre Magno, n° 841 - CEP, Jacarezinho, Jacarezinho- Paraná, PR, 86400 000, Brazil. gessika.castilho@gmail.com.
  • da Silva JM; Post-Graduate Program in Physical Education Associate UEM/UEL, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.
  • de Souza Silva TM; Post-Graduate Program in Human Movement Science, Health Science Center, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Alameda Padre Magno, n° 841 - CEP, Jacarezinho, Jacarezinho- Paraná, PR, 86400 000, Brazil.
  • Dias PHG; Post-Graduate Program in Human Movement Science, Health Science Center, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Alameda Padre Magno, n° 841 - CEP, Jacarezinho, Jacarezinho- Paraná, PR, 86400 000, Brazil.
  • Correa RC; Post-Graduate Program in Physical Education Associate UEM/UEL, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.
  • Sasaki JE; Post-graduate Program in Physical Education, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
  • Stabelini Neto A; Post-Graduate Program in Human Movement Science, Health Science Center, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Alameda Padre Magno, n° 841 - CEP, Jacarezinho, Jacarezinho- Paraná, PR, 86400 000, Brazil.
BMC Psychol ; 12(1): 548, 2024 Oct 11.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39394162
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

To analyze the associations among autonomous motivation, self-efficacy, satisfaction of basic psychological needs, social support and perceived environment with physical activity practice of adolescents aged between 12 and 15 years; and to test autonomous motivations and self-efficacy as potential mediators of the associations between these environmental factors and physical activity practice.

METHODS:

We evaluated 553 adolescents, that participated in the ActTeens Program. Physical activity was assessed using the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents. Autonomous motivation, self-efficacy, satisfaction of basic psychological needs, parents' social support and perceived environment were assessed using specifics questionnaires. Linear regression models were used to test the associations.

RESULTS:

Parents' support (ß = 0.32), satisfaction of basic psychological needs of colleagues (ß = 0.21) and teachers (ß = 0.12), and perceived environment (ß = 0.10) had significant associations with physical activity (p < 0.05). The direct effect value was reduced when autonomous motivation was added as a mediator of the association between parents' support and physical activity (ß = 0.24), with a 25% mediated effect. Autonomous motivation was mediator of the relationship between basic psychological needs of colleagues (ß = 0.13; EM = 38%), teachers (ß = 0.02; EM = 83%), and perceived environment (ß = 0.03; EM = 70%) with physical activity.

CONCLUSION:

Self-efficacy was not associated with physical activity and autonomous motivation was an important mediator of adolescents' physical activity.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Apoio Social / Exercício Físico / Autoeficácia / Motivação Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: BMC Psychol Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Apoio Social / Exercício Físico / Autoeficácia / Motivação Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: BMC Psychol Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido