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Novel approach for ameliorating high-fat diet-induced syndromes via probiotic-fermented oyster mushroom: from metabolites and microbiota to regulation mechanisms.
Dai, Zhen; Lin, Yanhong; Chen, Guandi; Yu, Peng; Wu, Haotian; Ning, Ming; Blanchard, Chris; Zhou, Zhongkai.
Afiliação
  • Dai Z; Key Laboratory for Processing and Quality Safety Control of Characteristic Agricultural Products, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China. zzhou@csu.edu.au.
  • Lin Y; State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China.
  • Chen G; Key Laboratory for Processing and Quality Safety Control of Characteristic Agricultural Products, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China. zzhou@csu.edu.au.
  • Yu P; Key Laboratory for Processing and Quality Safety Control of Characteristic Agricultural Products, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China. zzhou@csu.edu.au.
  • Wu H; Key Laboratory for Processing and Quality Safety Control of Characteristic Agricultural Products, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China. zzhou@csu.edu.au.
  • Ning M; Key Laboratory for Processing and Quality Safety Control of Characteristic Agricultural Products, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China. zzhou@csu.edu.au.
  • Blanchard C; Key Laboratory for Processing and Quality Safety Control of Characteristic Agricultural Products, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China. zzhou@csu.edu.au.
  • Zhou Z; Gulbali Institute-Agriculture Water Environment, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678, Australia.
Food Funct ; 2024 Sep 30.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39344433
ABSTRACT
The potential effects of probiotics on lowering lipid accumulation and alleviating gut microbiota perturbation have been extensively substantiated, but whether Lactobacillus rhamnoses-fermented oyster mushroom (FOM) could more pronouncedly attenuate obesity remains unclear. In this study, the anti-obesity effect of FOM was estimated based on the gut microbiota profile and analysis of hepatic lipid metabolic characteristics. The results revealed that FOM intervention dramatically improved hepatic lipid accumulation, characterized by reduction in fat-related factor metabolism levels and liver lesion enzymatic activities and down-regulation of the expression of genes associated with glycolipid metabolism (Foxo1, Gck, G6pd, Il6r and IL-ß). Metabolomics analysis indicated HFD-induced dysglycaemia and disturbed amino acid metabolism, characterized by significant enrichment of pathways (butanoate metabolism, arginine biosynthesis, etc.) and elevated levels of D-mannose, succinate and ß-D-fructose, followed by a decreased galactitol content. Furthermore, FOM intervention showed significant enrichment of specific pathways, particularly transcriptional misregulation in cancer and FoxO signaling pathways, while the MAPK signaling pathway demonstrated consistent enrichment across all experimental groups. FOM intervention reshaped the gut microbiota structure by facilitating the proliferation of SCFA producers (Romboutsia, Ruminococcaceae and Allobaculum), together with the depletion of Lachnospiraceae population. The current study strengthened our understanding of FOM prebiotic activities and obesity alleviation mechanisms.

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Food Funct Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Food Funct Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China País de publicação: Reino Unido