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Streptomyces as a Novel Biotool for Azo Pigments Remediation in Contaminated Scenarios.
Bautista-Pinzón, Fernando; Fonseca-Ordoñez, Juan; Falla-Obando, Mayerlen; Gonzales-Tuta, Jairo; Diaz-Barrera, Luis.
Afiliação
  • Bautista-Pinzón F; Master Program in Process Design and Management, School of Engineering, Universidad de La Sabana, 140013 Chía, Colombia.
  • Fonseca-Ordoñez J; Bioprospecting Research Group, School of Engineering, Universidad de La Sabana, 140013 Chía, Colombia.
  • Falla-Obando M; Bioprospecting Research Group, School of Engineering, Universidad de La Sabana, 140013 Chía, Colombia.
  • Gonzales-Tuta J; Chemical Engineering Program, School of Engineering, Universidad de La Sabana, 140013 Chía, Colombia.
  • Diaz-Barrera L; Bioprospecting Research Group, School of Engineering, Universidad de La Sabana, 140013 Chía, Colombia.
Front Biosci (Elite Ed) ; 16(3): 29, 2024 Sep 19.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39344382
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Azo pigments are widely used in the textile and leather industry, and they generate diverse contaminants (mainly in wastewater effluents) that affect biological systems, the rhizosphere community, and the natural activities of certain species.

METHODS:

This review was performed according to the Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses (PRISMA) methodology.

RESULTS:

In the last decade, the use of Streptomyces species as biological azo-degraders has increased, and these bacteria are mainly isolated from mangroves, dye-contaminated soil, and marine sediments. Azo pigments such as acid orange, indigo carmine, Congo red, and Evans blue are the most studied compounds for degradation, and Streptomyces produces extracellular enzymes such as peroxidase, laccase, and azo reductase. These enzymes cleave the molecule through asymmetric cleavage, followed by oxidative cleavage, desulfonation, deamination, and demethylation. Typically, some lignin-derived and phenolic compounds are used as mediators to improve enzyme activity. The degradation process generates diverse compounds, the majority of which are toxic to human cells and, in some cases, can improve the germination process in some horticulture plants.

CONCLUSIONS:

Future research should include analytical methods to detect all of the molecules that are generated in degradation processes to determine the involved reactions. Moreover, future studies should delve into consortium studies to improve degradation efficiency and observe the relationship between microorganisms to generate scale-up biotechnological applications in the wastewater treatment industry.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Streptomyces / Compostos Azo / Biodegradação Ambiental Idioma: En Revista: Front Biosci (Elite Ed) Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Singapura

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Streptomyces / Compostos Azo / Biodegradação Ambiental Idioma: En Revista: Front Biosci (Elite Ed) Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Singapura