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Dietary Inflammatory Index and Blood Pressure Levels in Mexican Adults.
Villaverde, Paola; Rivera-Paredez, Berenice; Argoty-Pantoja, Anna D; Velázquez Cruz, Rafael; Salmerón, Jorge.
Afiliação
  • Villaverde P; Research Center in Policies, Population and Health, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), Mexico City 04510, Mexico.
  • Rivera-Paredez B; Research Center in Policies, Population and Health, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), Mexico City 04510, Mexico.
  • Argoty-Pantoja AD; Research Center in Policies, Population and Health, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), Mexico City 04510, Mexico.
  • Velázquez Cruz R; Genomics of Bone Metabolism Laboratory, National Institute of Genomic Medicine (INMEGEN), Mexico City 14610, Mexico.
  • Salmerón J; Research Center in Policies, Population and Health, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), Mexico City 04510, Mexico.
Nutrients ; 16(18)2024 Sep 10.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39339652
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The relationship between the dietary inflammatory index and blood pressure has been evaluated in European and American populations. This association remains unexplored in Mexico, where outcomes may differ due to the populace's ancestral heritage and its diverse dietary habits.

METHODS:

We used the Health Workers Cohort Study (2004 to 2018). DII intake was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire. Blood pressure was measured following standardized procedures and techniques. Fixed-effects linear regression and Cox regression models were utilized as the statistical approaches.

RESULTS:

In the first approach, we observed a positive association between changes in DII intake and changes in both systolic (SBP ß 3.23, 95% CI 1.11, 5.34) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP ß 1.01, 95% CI -0.43, 2.44). When stratified by hypertension, these associations were magnified in participants with hypertension (SBP ß 6.26, 95% CI 2.63, 9.89; DBP ß 1.64, 95% CI -0.73, 4.02). In the second approach, interactions between sex and age categories were explored. Participants in the highest DII category were associated with an increased risk of hypertension, particularly among young women (HR 3.16, 95% CI 1.19, 8.43).

CONCLUSIONS:

Results suggest that a pro-inflammatory diet is associated with an increase in blood pressure over time among Mexican population.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Pressão Sanguínea / Dieta / Hipertensão / Inflamação Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Pressão Sanguínea / Dieta / Hipertensão / Inflamação Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça