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Risk assessment for postoperative complications in patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures.
Almeida, Carolina Larrosa de; Oliveira, Jones Sidnei Barbosa de; Pires, Cláudia Geovana da Silva; Marinho, Cláudia Silva.
Afiliação
  • Almeida CL; Universidade Federal da Bahia. Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Oliveira JSB; Universidade Federal da Bahia. Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Pires CGDS; Universidade Federal da Bahia. Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
  • Marinho CS; Universidade Federal da Bahia. Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm ; 77(4): e20230127, 2024.
Article em En, Pt | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39319964
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

to evaluate the risk of postoperative complications in cardiac patients.

METHODS:

an evaluative study using the Tuman Score on medical records of 70 adult patients who underwent cardiac surgery at a University Hospital. The R for Windows software was used for the analyses. Descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis were employed to verify the association between the risk score and complications. The relative risk between the Tuman Score and postoperative complications was obtained through Quasi-Poisson regression, with a 95% confidence interval.

RESULTS:

the majority of the patients were male (58.57%), aged between 41-64 years (50%), who underwent myocardial revascularization (50%). These patients were associated with a lower risk of postoperative complications (p=0.003), (p=0.008), and (p=0.000), respectively. High-risk patients had pulmonary complications (RR=1.32, p=0.002) and neurological complications (RR=1.20, p=0.047).

CONCLUSIONS:

preoperative risk assessment promotes qualified care to reduce postoperative complications.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Complicações Pós-Operatórias / Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Cardíacos Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En / Pt Revista: Rev Bras Enferm Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Complicações Pós-Operatórias / Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Cardíacos Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En / Pt Revista: Rev Bras Enferm Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil