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Chemotherapy/Radiotherapy-Induced Dysphagia in Head and Neck Tumors: A Challenge for Otolaryngologists in Low- to Middle-Income Countries.
Gómez, Álvaro; García-Chabur, María Alejandra; Peñaranda, Daniel; Gómez-Mendoza, Antonieta; Forero, Juan Carlos.
Afiliação
  • Gómez Á; Otolaryngology Department, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud - Hospital de San José, Bogotá, Colombia. alvaro.gomez.otorrino@gmail.com.
  • García-Chabur MA; Otolaryngology Department, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia. alvaro.gomez.otorrino@gmail.com.
  • Peñaranda D; Otolaryngology Department, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud - Hospital de San José, Bogotá, Colombia.
  • Gómez-Mendoza A; Otolaryngology Department, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud - Hospital de San José, Bogotá, Colombia.
  • Forero JC; Otolaryngology Department, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud - Hospital de San José, Bogotá, Colombia.
Dysphagia ; 2024 Sep 24.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39317843
ABSTRACT
Head and neck cancer accounts for 2.8% of all cancers and a large proportion of these patients have a locally advanced stage of the disease, for which chemotherapy and radiation therapy are potentially curative treatments. Dysphagia is one of the most common chemoradiotherapy-related side effects in head and neck cancer since it can lead to life-threatening complications. Reports from the current literature suggest better swallowing outcomes with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) compared to three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCT). However, in low-/middle-income countries, multiple healthcare access barriers to 3DCT that may lead to higher rates of chemo/radiotherapy related adverse events. This narrative review provides a comprehensive appraisal of published peer-reviewed data, as well as a description of the clinical practice in an otolaryngology referral center in Colombia, a low-income country.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Dysphagia Assunto da revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Dysphagia Assunto da revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Colômbia País de publicação: Estados Unidos