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Artificial kinetochore beads establish a biorientation-like state in the spindle.
Asai, Kohei; Zhou, Yuanzhuo; Takenouchi, Osamu; Kitajima, Tomoya S.
Afiliação
  • Asai K; Laboratory for Chromosome Segregation, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research (BDR), Kobe, Japan.
  • Zhou Y; Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
  • Takenouchi O; Laboratory for Chromosome Segregation, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research (BDR), Kobe, Japan.
  • Kitajima TS; Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Science ; 385(6715): 1366-1375, 2024 Sep 20.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39298589
ABSTRACT
Faithful chromosome segregation requires biorientation, where the pair of kinetochores on the chromosome establish bipolar microtubule attachment. The integrity of the kinetochore, a macromolecular complex built on centromeric DNA, is required for biorientation, but components sufficient for biorientation remain unknown. Here, we show that tethering the outer kinetochore heterodimer NDC80-NUF2 to the surface of apolar microbeads establishes their biorientation-like state in mouse cells. NDC80-NUF2 microbeads align at the spindle equator and self-correct alignment errors. The alignment is associated with stable bipolar microtubule attachment and is independent of the outer kinetochore proteins SPC24-SPC25, KNL1, the Mis12 complex, inner kinetochore proteins, and Aurora. Larger microbeads align more rapidly, suggesting a size-dependent biorientation mechanism. This study demonstrates a biohybrid kinetochore design for synthetic biorientation of microscale particles in cells.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Cinetocoros / Proteínas de Ciclo Celular / Segregação de Cromossomos / Microesferas / Proteínas Associadas aos Microtúbulos / Microtúbulos / Fuso Acromático Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Science Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Japão País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Cinetocoros / Proteínas de Ciclo Celular / Segregação de Cromossomos / Microesferas / Proteínas Associadas aos Microtúbulos / Microtúbulos / Fuso Acromático Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Science Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Japão País de publicação: Estados Unidos