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Real-world dosing patterns of regorafenib for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer in Spain: the RE-SEARCH study.
López Muñoz, Ana María; González Flores, Encarnación; Carral Maseda, Alberto; Pimentel Cáceres, Paola; Afonso Gómez, Ruth; López López, Carlos; Jimeno Maté, Raquel; Reina Zoilo, Juan José; Castañón López, Carmen; Salgado Fernández, Mercedes; Aparicio Urtasun, Jorge; Asensio Martínez, Elena; Martín Gómez, Teresa.
Afiliação
  • López Muñoz AM; Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Avenida Islas Baleares S/N, 09006, Burgos, Spain. alopezmu@saludcastillayleon.es.
  • González Flores E; Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de Las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
  • Carral Maseda A; Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain.
  • Pimentel Cáceres P; Medical Oncology, Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucia, Cartagena, Spain.
  • Afonso Gómez R; Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
  • López López C; Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla IDIVAL, UNICAN, Santander, Spain.
  • Jimeno Maté R; Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.
  • Reina Zoilo JJ; Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain.
  • Castañón López C; Medical Oncology, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, León, Spain.
  • Salgado Fernández M; Medical Oncology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Ourense, Ourense, Spain.
  • Aparicio Urtasun J; Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico la Fe, Valencia, Spain.
  • Asensio Martínez E; Medical Oncology, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Spain.
  • Martín Gómez T; Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Clin Transl Oncol ; 2024 Aug 11.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39127984
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

To describe the dosing patterns of regorafenib in a real-world population of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) in a routine clinical practice setting in Spain, focusing on the starting dose of regorafenib.

METHODS:

An observational, retrospective, multicenter study that included patients ≥ 18 years old who had histologically documented mCRC and who had initiated treatment with regorafenib since January 2017. Post hoc categorization of dosing patterns revealed the following initial dose < 160 mg and dose escalation, initial dose < 160 mg and maintenance, initial dose equal to 160 mg and maintenance, and initial dose equal to 160 mg and dose reduction.

RESULTS:

Most patients (152/241, 63.8%) initiated treatment with regorafenib at doses < 160 mg. There was large variation in the starting dose of regorafenib over time in 2017, most patients (59%) initiated regorafenib at a dose of 160 mg, this proportion decreased to 6% in 2021. There were no significant differences in the median progression-free survival according to the regorafenib dose patterns during the first two cycles. The proportion of patients who reported at least one adverse event (AE), had a grade 3-4 AE or had an AE leading to dose reduction was greater in the group of patients who received an initial dose equal to 160 and reduction.

CONCLUSIONS:

Our results indicate that physicians in Spain have gradually adopted a dose-escalation approach during cycle 1, which is a common practice for starting treatment with a reduced dose (< 160 mg/day), a strategy that seems to improve tolerability while maintaining efficacy. TRIAL REGISTRATION Not applicable.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Clin Transl Oncol Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Itália

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Clin Transl Oncol Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Itália