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Environmental factors have stronger effects than biotic processes in patterns of intertidal populations along the southeast coast of Brazil.
Cordeiro, Cesar A M M; Pardal, André; Giménez, Luis; Ciotti, Áurea M; Jenkins, Stuart R; Burrows, Michael T; Williams, Gray A; Christofoletti, Ronaldo A.
Afiliação
  • Cordeiro CAMM; Laboratory of Environmental Sciences, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense (UENF), Av. Alberto Lamego 2000, 28013-602, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil. Electronic address: cesarcordeiro@uenf.br.
  • Pardal A; Center of Natural and Human Sciences, Federal University of ABC (CCNH/UFABC), Rua Santa Adélia 166, Santo André, SP, 09210-170, Brazil; Institute of Marine Science, Federal University of São Paulo (IMar/UNIFESP), Rua Dr Carvalho de Mendonça 144, Santos, SP, 11070-100, Brazil.
  • Giménez L; School of Ocean Sciences, Bangor University, Menai Bridge, Anglesey, LL59 5AB, UK.
  • Ciotti ÁM; Center for Marine Biology, University of São Paulo (CEBIMar/USP), Rod. Manoel Hipólito do Rego, km 131.5, São Sebastião, SP, 1160-000, Brazil.
  • Jenkins SR; School of Ocean Sciences, Bangor University, Menai Bridge, Anglesey, LL59 5AB, UK.
  • Burrows MT; Department of Ecology, Scottish Association for Marine Science, Scottish Marine Institute, Oban, Argyll, PA37 1QA, UK.
  • Williams GA; The Swire Institute of Marine Science and Area of Ecology & Biodiversity, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR, China.
  • Christofoletti RA; Institute of Marine Science, Federal University of São Paulo (IMar/UNIFESP), Rua Dr Carvalho de Mendonça 144, Santos, SP, 11070-100, Brazil.
Mar Environ Res ; 200: 106646, 2024 Sep.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39048495
ABSTRACT
Rocky shore communities are shaped by complex interactions among environmental drivers and a range of biological processes. Here, we investigated the importance of abiotic and biotic drivers on the population structure of key rocky intertidal species at 62 sites, spanning ∼50% of the Brazilian rocky shoreline (i.e., ∼500 km). Large-scale population patterns were generally explained by differences in ocean temperature and wave exposure. For the gastropod species Lottia subrugosa, differences at smaller scales (i.e., 0.1-1 km) were better explained by other abiotic influences such as freshwater discharge and substrate roughness. Based on the general population patterns of intertidal species identified, three main oceanographic groups were observed a cold-oligotrophic grouping at northern sites (Lakes sub-region), a eutrophic group associated with large estuaries and urban zones (Santos and Guanabara bays); and a transitional warm-water group found between the two more productive areas. Larger individuals of Stramonita brasiliensis, L. subrugosa and Echinolittorina lineolata were generally found in the cold-oligotrophic system (i.e., upwelling region), while small suspension feeders dominate the warm-eutrophic systems. Evidence of bottom-up regulation was not observed, and top-down regulation effects were only observed between the whelk S. brasiliensis and its mussel prey Pernaperna. Environmental drivers as compared to biotic interactions, therefore, play a key role determining the population structure of multiple intertidal species, across a range of spatial scales along the SW Atlantic shores.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ecossistema Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Mar Environ Res Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA / SAUDE AMBIENTAL / TOXICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ecossistema Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Mar Environ Res Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA / SAUDE AMBIENTAL / TOXICOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Reino Unido