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Simulation and training for pediatric colorectal surgery and anorectal malformation: a scoping review.
Sharma, Shilpa; Sarkar, Asia.
Afiliação
  • Sharma S; Department of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. drshilpas@gmail.com.
  • Sarkar A; Department of Liver Transplant and HepatoPancreatoBiliary Surgery, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India. drshilpas@gmail.com.
Pediatr Surg Int ; 40(1): 193, 2024 Jul 16.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39014287
ABSTRACT

PURPOSE:

To study the published literature for various models used for simulation and training in the field of pediatric colorectal surgery.

METHOD:

A PubMed search was conducted for studies of simulation models in anorectal malformation on 24 March 2024 with the search words 'simulation pediatric colorectal surgery' followed by another search on 'simulation AND anorectal malformation' that gave 22 and 14 results, respectively (total 36). After removing 4 duplicate publications, 12 were found relevant to simulation and training in colorectal diseases. One publication relevant to the topic was added from literature, thirteen articles were studied.

RESULTS:

Of these, 5; 1; 4; and 3 were on inanimate models; animate model; 3D reconstructions; and training, respectively. Simulation models are available for posterior sagittal anorectoplasty. The same inanimate model was used in five articles. The animate model was based on a chicken cadaver. 3D models have been made for personalized preoperative assessment and to understand the imaging in anorectal malformation. One 3D model was made by regeneration of organoid epithelium. Training modules were made to evaluate surgical dissection, standardize surgical techniques, and improve proficiency.

CONCLUSION:

Simulation models are an important tool for teaching the steps of surgery and discussing the nuances of operative complications among mentors and peers. With advances in this field, the development of high-fidelity models, more training modules, and consensus on surgical techniques will benefit surgical training.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Treinamento por Simulação / Malformações Anorretais / Modelos Anatômicos Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Pediatr Surg Int Assunto da revista: PEDIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Índia País de publicação: Alemanha

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Treinamento por Simulação / Malformações Anorretais / Modelos Anatômicos Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Pediatr Surg Int Assunto da revista: PEDIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Índia País de publicação: Alemanha