SUBA-itraconazole in the treatment of systemic fungal infections.
Future Microbiol
; 19(13): 1171-1175, 2024 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39011995
ABSTRACT
Conventional itraconazole (c-ITZ) can be used for a variety of fungal infections although variable absorption has been a significant limitation. Super-bioavailable itraconazole (SUBA-ITZ) is a novel formulation that overcomes absorption concerns by utilizing a polymer-matrix to disperse active drug and facilitate dissolution. The pH-driven matrix allows concurrent proton pump inhibitor administration without significant effects on drug concentrations. The enhanced bioavailability of SUBA-ITZ allows for lower dosing, while achieving similar serum concentrations as c-ITZ and SUBA-ITZ is now US FDA approved in the treatment of blastomycosis, histoplasmosis and aspergillosis. Common side effects of SUBA-ITZ include gastrointestinal disorders, peripheral edema and drug-induced hypertension. Given the significant differences in pharmacokinetics between the formulations, c-ITZ and SUBA-ITZ capsules are not considered interchangeable. It is important to note that drug errors may occur when transitioning a patient from one formulation to another.
Itraconazole is an antifungal agent used in the treatment of a number of mycoses. Prior formulations (versions) of itraconazole required strict dietary requirements and often had poor absorption. A new itraconazole formulation has since been developed super bioavailable itraconazole (SUBA-itraconazole). This has no food requirements, has superior absorption and maintains effectiveness against a number of fungal infections.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Itraconazol
/
Antifúngicos
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Future Microbiol
Assunto da revista:
MICROBIOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos
País de publicação:
Reino Unido