Preclinical proof of principle for orally delivered Th17 antagonist miniproteins.
Cell
; 187(16): 4305-4317.e18, 2024 Aug 08.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38936360
ABSTRACT
Interleukin (IL)-23 and IL-17 are well-validated therapeutic targets in autoinflammatory diseases. Antibodies targeting IL-23 and IL-17 have shown clinical efficacy but are limited by high costs, safety risks, lack of sustained efficacy, and poor patient convenience as they require parenteral administration. Here, we present designed miniproteins inhibiting IL-23R and IL-17 with antibody-like, low picomolar affinities at a fraction of the molecular size. The minibinders potently block cell signaling in vitro and are extremely stable, enabling oral administration and low-cost manufacturing. The orally administered IL-23R minibinder shows efficacy better than a clinical anti-IL-23 antibody in mouse colitis and has a favorable pharmacokinetics (PK) and biodistribution profile in rats. This work demonstrates that orally administered de novo-designed minibinders can reach a therapeutic target past the gut epithelial barrier. With high potency, gut stability, and straightforward manufacturability, de novo-designed minibinders are a promising modality for oral biologics.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Colite
/
Interleucina-17
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Células Th17
Limite:
Animals
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Female
/
Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cell
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de publicação:
Estados Unidos