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Adaptation and Psychometric Properties of an Attitude toward Artificial Intelligence Scale (AIAS-4) among Peruvian Nurses.
Morales-García, Wilter C; Sairitupa-Sanchez, Liset Z; Morales-García, Sandra B; Morales-García, Mardel.
Afiliação
  • Morales-García WC; Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima 15457, Peru.
  • Sairitupa-Sanchez LZ; Facultad de Teología, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima 15457, Peru.
  • Morales-García SB; Sociedad Científica de Investigadores Adventistas, SOCIA, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima 15457, Peru.
  • Morales-García M; Club de Conquistadores, Orión, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima 15457, Peru.
Behav Sci (Basel) ; 14(6)2024 May 23.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38920769
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into various aspects of daily life has sparked growing interest in understanding public attitudes toward this technology. Despite advancements in tools to assess these perceptions, there remains a need for culturally adapted instruments, particularly in specific contexts like that of Peruvian nurses.

OBJECTIVE:

To evaluate the psychometric properties of the AIAS-4 in a sample of Peruvian nurses.

METHODS:

An instrumental design was employed, recruiting 200 Peruvian nurses. The Attitude toward Artificial Intelligence in Spanish (AIAS-S), a cultural and linguistic adaptation of the AIAS-4, involved data analysis using descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and invariance tests.

RESULTS:

The Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) confirmed a unidimensional factor structure with an excellent model fit (χ2 = 0.410, df = 1, p = 0.522, CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.00, RMSEA = 0.00, SRMR = 0.00). The scale demonstrated high internal consistency (α = 0.94, ω = 0.91). Tests of invariance from configural to strict confirmed that the scale is stable across different demographic subgroups.

CONCLUSIONS:

The AIAS-S proved to be a psychometrically solid tool for assessing attitudes toward AI in the context of Peruvian nurses, providing evidence of validity, reliability, and gender invariance. This study highlights the importance of having culturally adapted instruments to explore attitudes toward emerging technologies in specific groups.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Behav Sci (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Peru País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Behav Sci (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Peru País de publicação: Suíça