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Comparison between inhalational anesthetics in terms of DNA damage and immunological markers.
Braz, Mariana G; Silva, Mariane A P; Scorza, Carlos E; Lara, Juliana R; Braz, José Reinaldo C; Braz, Leandro G.
Afiliação
  • Braz MG; Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, Brazil.
  • Silva MAP; Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, Brazil.
  • Scorza CE; Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, Brazil.
  • Lara JR; Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, Brazil.
  • Braz JRC; Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, Brazil.
  • Braz LG; Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, Brazil.
Environ Mol Mutagen ; 65(3-4): 137-142, 2024.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38679908
ABSTRACT
This study compared genetic damage and immunological markers between surgical patients who underwent inhalational anesthesia with isoflurane or sevoflurane. Blood samples were collected from surgical patients (n = 18 in the isoflurane group and n = 17 in the sevoflurane group) at baseline (before the anesthesia procedure) and the day after anesthesia. DNA damage was detected using an alkaline comet assay; proinflammatory interleukin (IL)-6 was detected by flow cytometry, and white blood cells were detected via an automatic hematology analyzer. The characteristics of both groups were similar, and neither of the two anesthetics induced DNA damage. Similarly, mild neutrophilia was observed after anesthesia in both groups. Increased IL-6 levels were observed 1 day after anesthesia regardless of the type of anesthetic, but this increase was greater in the isoflurane group. Our study suggested that isoflurane and sevoflurane administration may contribute to changes in the immune parameters measured, though no genotoxic hazard was identified, in healthy adult patients who undergo low-stress surgery.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Dano ao DNA / Biomarcadores / Interleucina-6 / Anestésicos Inalatórios / Ensaio Cometa / Sevoflurano / Isoflurano Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Environ Mol Mutagen Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / SAUDE AMBIENTAL Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Dano ao DNA / Biomarcadores / Interleucina-6 / Anestésicos Inalatórios / Ensaio Cometa / Sevoflurano / Isoflurano Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Environ Mol Mutagen Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / SAUDE AMBIENTAL Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos