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Ethnoracial Disparities in Self-Rated Health: Exploring the Impact of Skin Color and Other Ethnoracial Characteristics in Mexico.
Reyes-Martínez, Javier; Santoyo, Iván Alcántara; Solís, Patricio.
Afiliação
  • Reyes-Martínez J; División de Administración Pública, Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas (CIDE), Mexico City, Mexico. javier.reyes@cide.edu.
  • Santoyo IA; El Colegio de México y Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales (UNAM), Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Solís P; El Colegio de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38639866
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

This manuscript aims to understand the association between self-rated health and ethnic-racial characteristics (i.e., skin color, self-ascription, and Indigenous language) in the context of the Mexican population.

DESIGN:

Logistic regression analyses, using the 2019 PRODER (N = 7187)-a representative survey at the national level. We centered the analysis on two measures of skin color the interviewer assessment of color skin (that has been used in previous studies), and the ITA scale, a measure constructed from optical digital colorimeter readings (a novel method in ethnoraciality studies in Mexico, included in the PRODER survey).

RESULTS:

In comparison to the interviewer's assessment of skin color, the ITA score shows a significant association with self-rated health, even in the presence of individual conditions, sociodemographic traits, and life-course events. In contrast, ethnic-racial self-ascriptions and speaking of an Indigenous language do not show any statistical associations.

CONCLUSION:

Contrary to previous research, our results suggest a positive association between skin color and self-rated health, when the former is assessed with the colorimeter readings; it means that those with lighter color skin are more prone to report a better health perception. It has methodological implications in the way skin color is observed.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: J Racial Ethn Health Disparities Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: J Racial Ethn Health Disparities Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça