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Correlation between tobacco control policies and tobacco prevention in Mexico: a sub-national analysis.
Ponce-Hernández, Delta Jeazul; Martínez-Regalado, Joel Antonio; Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam; Calderón-Villarreal, Alhelí; Regidor, Enrique; Herrero, Lidia; Sordo, Luis.
Afiliação
  • Ponce-Hernández DJ; Department of Maternal and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, P/ Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
  • Martínez-Regalado JA; Department of Statistics, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
  • Reynales-Shigematsu LM; Department of Tobacco Prevention and Control, Population Research Center, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Calderón-Villarreal A; University of California, San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, USA.
  • Regidor E; San Diego State University (SDSU), San Diego, USA.
  • Herrero L; Department of Maternal and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, P/ Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
  • Sordo L; CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
J Public Health Policy ; 45(2): 378-392, 2024 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38575787
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determinate the correlation between tobacco control policies (TCP) and the prevalence of tobacco use in the 32 Mexican states during the 2016-2017 period. This is an ecological study that measured TCP by the Tobacco Control Scale (TCS) which assigns a score (0-100) based on the level of these component's implementation price, prohibition in public spaces, expenditures of public information campaigns, publicity prohibitions, health warnings, and treatments. We analyzed the associations between the TCS scores and prevalence of tobacco use extracted from the National Survey of Drug, Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption using Spearman correlations. Prevalence of daily smokers is negatively correlated with global TCS scores for adolescents (p = 0.026). Price showed similar negative correlations with daily prevalence in adolescents (p = 0.003), adults (p = 0.040), men (p < 0.006), and women (p = 0.040). Many Mexican states need to improve on tobacco control policies, especially targeting a key population adolescents.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Prevenção do Hábito de Fumar / Política de Saúde Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: J Public Health Policy Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Prevenção do Hábito de Fumar / Política de Saúde Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: J Public Health Policy Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Reino Unido