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A real-world retrospective cohort study comparing two bilateral stimulation protocols of add-on rTMS in patients with treatment resistant depression and severe anxiety.
Kabar, Michael; Lopez-Chau, Luis; Araujo-Banchon, William J.
Afiliação
  • Kabar M; Instituto de Neuroestimulación de Lima. Lima, Peru.
  • Lopez-Chau L; Instituto de Neuroestimulación de Lima. Lima, Peru; Escuela de Medicina, Universidad Científica del Sur. Lima, Peru. Electronic address: llopezchau@cientifica.edu.pe.
  • Araujo-Banchon WJ; Escuela de Medicina Humana, Universidad Cesar Vallejo. Piura, Peru; Estudios Cimedical. Lima, Peru.
Asian J Psychiatr ; 96: 104013, 2024 Jun.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38554561
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has been shown to improve response and remission in patients with treatment resistant depression. The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of two bilateral rTMS protocols with different protocols in patients with treatment resistant depression and comorbid severe anxiety.

METHODS:

A retrospective cohort study involving 67 patients who underwent two different bilateral TMS protocols and who met the specified eligibility criteria was conducted. Group 1 received stimulation with 85% RMT intermittent theta burst (iTBS) in the left DLPFC + 120% RMT (1 Hz) in the right DLPFC. Group 2 received stimulation with 100% RMT (iTBS) in the left DLPFC + 110% RMT (1 Hz) in the left DLPFC.

RESULTS:

After the magnetic stimulation treatment, 55% (n=22) achieved response to depression symptoms in group 1 and 62% (n=18) in group 2. Remission of depression symptoms was achieved in 13% in group 1 (n=5) and 24% in group 2 (n=7). There were no significant differences between the two protocols after TMS

CONCLUSIONS:

Different bilateral protocol parameters in individuals undergoing TMS may have an impact on symptom response and remission. Further studies with larger sample sizes are needed.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Estimulação Magnética Transcraniana / Transtorno Depressivo Resistente a Tratamento Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Asian J Psychiatr Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Peru País de publicação: Holanda

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Estimulação Magnética Transcraniana / Transtorno Depressivo Resistente a Tratamento Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Asian J Psychiatr Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Peru País de publicação: Holanda