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[Operational domains of healthy aging: a qualitative description in older adults in Peru]. / Dominios operativos del envejecimiento saludable: una descripción cualitativa en personas adultas mayores de Perú.
Domínguez-Vergara, Julio; Santa-Cruz-Espinoza, Henry; Torres-Villanueva, Gina Noemí; Cabos Zelada, Eduardo Franco.
Afiliação
  • Domínguez-Vergara J; Dirección de investigación, Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, Lima, Perú. Electronic address: c20928@utp.edu.pe.
  • Santa-Cruz-Espinoza H; Dirección de investigación, Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, Lima, Perú; Escuela Profesional de Psicología, Universidad Autónoma del Perú, Lima, Perú.
  • Torres-Villanueva GN; Dirección de investigación, Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, Lima, Perú.
  • Cabos Zelada EF; Dirección de investigación, Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, Lima, Perú.
Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol ; 59(4): 101485, 2024.
Article em Es | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38518548
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND

OBJECTIVE:

Understanding the domains of healthy aging (HA) through the perceptions of older adults is important for the multidimensional determination of the construct according to the culture of Peru and for the development of plans that promote the health, well-being, resources and strengths of older adults. The purpose of this study is to qualitatively explore the operational domains of HA in Peruvian older adults.

METHOD:

The approach adopted was fundamental qualitative descriptive. A purposive sampling was used and 26 participants attending senior centers belonging to the municipal commune of Lima were recruited (Medad=67.9; SD=6.64). Semi-structured interviews were conducted and the content analysis was carried out using an inductive method identifying the units of meaning of the HA.

RESULTS:

The content analysis showed 11 sub-themes and 4 main themes. The identified themes were as follows "functional health", "psychological well-being", "active engagement with life" and "religion". Given this, the results demonstrate the multidimensionality of HA in Peruvian older adults.

CONCLUSION:

The operational domains of HA indicate the importance of individual perceptions considering functional health, psychological well-being, active engagement with life, and religion. This perspective supports the multidimensional concept of HA. This can be implemented as a guide for government entities working with PAMs. In addition, to formulate new public policies focusing on the domains of HA.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Pesquisa Qualitativa / Envelhecimento Saudável Limite: Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Peru Idioma: Es Revista: Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Espanha

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Pesquisa Qualitativa / Envelhecimento Saudável Limite: Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Peru Idioma: Es Revista: Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Espanha