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Oxidative Stress in Postbariatric Patients: A Systematic Literature Review Exploring the Long-term Effects of Bariatric Surgery.
Pradel-Mora, Jessica Juliana; Marín, Gerardo; Castillo-Rangel, Carlos; Hernández-Contreras, Karla Aketzalli; Vichi-Ramírez, Micheel Merari; Zarate-Calderon, Cristofer; Herran Motta, Fanny Stella.
Afiliação
  • Pradel-Mora JJ; From the Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, "UMAE Hospital de Especialidades Dr. Bernardo Sepúlveda Gutiérrez, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS), Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Marín G; Neural Dynamics and Modulation Lab, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
  • Castillo-Rangel C; Department of Neurosurgery, "Hospital Regional 1º de Octubre," Institute of Social Security and Services for State Workers (ISSSTE), Mexico City, Mexico.
  • Hernández-Contreras KA; Brain Research Institute, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Mexico.
  • Vichi-Ramírez MM; Brain Research Institute, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Mexico.
  • Zarate-Calderon C; Brain Research Institute, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Mexico.
  • Herran Motta FS; Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, "Centro Médico Nacional 20 de noviembre," Institute of Social Security and Services for State Workers (ISSSTE), Mexico City, Mexico.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open ; 12(3): e5646, 2024 Mar.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38515558
ABSTRACT

Background:

The present study investigates the impact of oxidative stress after bariatric surgery in patients with obesity. This field of study has gained great interest in recent years due to the role that oxidative stress plays in metabolic diseases. Obesity, by itself, can generate an increase in reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, intensifying cellular damage and promoting the progression of adverse metabolic conditions. In this context, bariatric surgery emerges as a candidate capable of modifying oxidative stress biomarkers, facilitating the patient's metabolic recovery.

Methods:

A systematic review was carried out, identifying 30 studies found in databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. It looked at the link between oxidative stress and recovery after bariatric surgery in patients. The selection of studies was based on the measurement of oxidative stress biomarkers before and after surgical intervention.

Results:

The results reveal a significant decrease in oxidative stress biomarkers after bariatric surgery. However, a notable variability in antioxidant activity is observed between different patients, as well as a significant influence of comorbidities.

Conclusions:

Bariatric surgery is postulated as an effective intervention in reducing oxidative stress in patients with obesity, enhancing antioxidant activity and improving patient recovery. This finding highlights the importance of considering oxidative stress management as an integral part of postoperative care, suggesting the need to implement complementary treatment strategies to optimize health outcomes.

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Estados Unidos