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Wnt5 controls splenic myelopoiesis and neutrophil functional ambivalency during DSS-induced colitis.
Luan, Yi; Hu, Jiajia; Wang, Qijun; Wang, Xujun; Li, Wenxue; Qu, Rihao; Yang, Chuan; Rajendran, Barani Kumar; Zhou, Hongyue; Liu, Peng; Zhang, Ningning; Shi, Yu; Liu, Yansheng; Tang, Wenwen; Lu, Jun; Wu, Dianqing.
Afiliação
  • Luan Y; Department of Pharmacology, Vascular Biology and Therapeutic Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
  • Hu J; Department of Pharmacology, Vascular Biology and Therapeutic Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
  • Wang Q; Department of Pharmacology, Vascular Biology and Therapeutic Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
  • Wang X; Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Yale Stem Cell Center, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
  • Li W; Yale Cancer Biology Institute, West Haven, CT 06516, USA.
  • Qu R; Department of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Program of Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
  • Yang C; Department of Pharmacology, Vascular Biology and Therapeutic Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
  • Rajendran BK; Department of Pharmacology, Vascular Biology and Therapeutic Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
  • Zhou H; Department of Pharmacology, Vascular Biology and Therapeutic Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
  • Liu P; Department of Pharmacology, Vascular Biology and Therapeutic Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
  • Zhang N; Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Yale Stem Cell Center, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
  • Shi Y; School of Management, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
  • Liu Y; Yale Cancer Biology Institute, West Haven, CT 06516, USA; Department of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. Electronic address: yansheng.liu@yale.edu.
  • Tang W; Department of Pharmacology, Vascular Biology and Therapeutic Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA. Electronic address: wenwen.tang@yale.edu.
  • Lu J; Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Yale Stem Cell Center, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Electronic address: jun.lu@yale.edu.
  • Wu D; Department of Pharmacology, Vascular Biology and Therapeutic Program, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA. Electronic address: dianqing.wu@yale.edu.
Cell Rep ; 43(3): 113934, 2024 Mar 26.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38461416
ABSTRACT
Neutrophils are important innate immune cells with plasticity, heterogenicity, and functional ambivalency. While bone marrow is often regarded as the primary source of neutrophil production, the roles of extramedullary production in regulating neutrophil plasticity and heterogenicity in autoimmune diseases remain poorly understood. Here, we report that the lack of wingless-type MMTV integration site family member 5 (WNT5) unleashes anti-inflammatory protection against colitis in mice, accompanied by reduced colonic CD8+ T cell activation and enhanced splenic extramedullary myelopoiesis. In addition, colitis upregulates WNT5 expression in splenic stromal cells. The ablation of WNT5 leads to increased splenic production of hematopoietic niche factors, as well as elevated numbers of splenic neutrophils with heightened CD8+ T cell suppressive capability, in part due to elevated CD101 expression and attenuated pro-inflammatory activities. Thus, our study reveals a mechanism by which neutrophil plasticity and heterogenicity are regulated in colitis through WNT5 and highlights the role of splenic neutrophil production in shaping inflammatory outcomes.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Colite / Neutrófilos Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Cell Rep Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Colite / Neutrófilos Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Cell Rep Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos País de publicação: Estados Unidos