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Use of Cactus Pear Meal in the Feeding of Laying Hens in Semi-Intensive System.
Sousa, Iara S; Bezerra, Roseane M; Silva Filho, Edson C; Bezerra, Leilson R; Edvan, Ricardo L; Lima, Stelio B P; Lopes, Elainy Cristina; Carvalho, Francisca Luana A; Moura, Francinete A S; Souza, Gabriela I; Dourado, Leilane R B.
Afiliação
  • Sousa IS; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Piaui, Teresina 64000-900, PI, Brazil.
  • Bezerra RM; Center for Agricultural Sciences, Federal University of Piaui, Bom Jesus 64900-000, PI, Brazil.
  • Silva Filho EC; Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Chemistry Department, Federal University of Piaui, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.
  • Bezerra LR; Graduate Program in Animal Science and Health, Federal University of Campina Grande, Patos 58708-110, PB, Brazil.
  • Edvan RL; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Piaui, Teresina 64000-900, PI, Brazil.
  • Lima SBP; Center for Agricultural Sciences, Federal University of Piaui, Bom Jesus 64900-000, PI, Brazil.
  • Lopes EC; Commercial Consultant, EPE Produtos Agropecuários, Garanhuns 01311-300, PE, Brazil.
  • Carvalho FLA; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Piaui, Teresina 64000-900, PI, Brazil.
  • Moura FAS; Center for Agricultural Sciences, Federal University of Piaui, Bom Jesus 64900-000, PI, Brazil.
  • Souza GI; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Piaui, Teresina 64000-900, PI, Brazil.
  • Dourado LRB; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Piaui, Teresina 64000-900, PI, Brazil.
Animals (Basel) ; 14(4)2024 Feb 16.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38396593
ABSTRACT
Little information is available in the literature on the use of cactus pear meal (CPM) in poultry diets; therefore, it is important to evaluate diets that provide excellent performance and lower production costs. Our objective was to study the use of Miúda CPM in the diets of laying hens. In the first study, two diets for male and female chicks were used-1 80% reference diet + 20% Miúda cactus pear meal (CPM) and 2 80% reference diet + 20% Gigante cactus pear meal (CPM). The variety Miúda provided a better use of metabolizable energy, as well as a greater digestibility coefficient of dry matter, protein, and mineral matter. In the second study, a control diet was compared to three diets with different levels of Miúda CPM for laying hens in the proportions of 3%, 6%, and 9%. No significant differences were found in productive performance. However, there were significant differences in the some parameters egg quality, texture and color profile of the cooked yolk, egg composition, fatty acids and cholesterol in the yolk. It is possible to use 9% Miúda CPM in the diet of laying hens in a semi-intensive system that does not compromise performance and egg quality, and using 3% Miúda CPM provides a higher economic return.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Animals (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Animals (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça