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Smoking-attributable mortality by sex in the 27 Brazilian federal units: 2019.
Wanderlei-Flores, B; Rey-Brandariz, J; Rodrigues Pinto Corrêa, P C; Ruano-Ravina, A; Guerra-Tort, C; Candal-Pedreira, C; Varela-Lema, L; Montes, A; Pérez-Ríos, M.
Afiliação
  • Wanderlei-Flores B; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
  • Rey-Brandariz J; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública/CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: juliarey.brandariz@us
  • Rodrigues Pinto Corrêa PC; Escola de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil.
  • Ruano-Ravina A; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública/CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain; Health Research Institute of Santiago de
  • Guerra-Tort C; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
  • Candal-Pedreira C; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública/CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
  • Varela-Lema L; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública/CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain; Health Research Institute of Santiago de
  • Montes A; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública/CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain; Health Research Institute of Santiago de
  • Pérez-Ríos M; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; Consortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública/CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain; Health Research Institute of Santiago de
Public Health ; 229: 24-32, 2024 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38382178
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

The aim of this study was to estimate smoking-attributable mortality (SAM) in the population aged 35 years and over in Brazil's 27 federal units by sex, in 2019. STUDY

DESIGN:

This is an attributable mortality analysis.

METHODS:

We applied a method dependent on the prevalence of smoking, based on the population attributable fractions. Data on mortality due to causes causally related to smoking were derived from Brazil's Death Registry, data on prevalence of smoking from a survey conducted in Brazil in 2019, and data on relative risks from five US cohorts. Crude and age-adjusted SAM rates were calculated by sex. Estimates of SAM were calculated by specific causes of death and major mortality groups for each federal unit by sex.

RESULTS:

In 2019, smoking caused 480 deaths per day in Brazil. Although the SAM varied among the federal units, the pattern is not clear, with the greatest difference being between Rio Grande do Sul (crude rate 248.8/100,000 inhabitants) and Amazonas (106.0/100,000). When the rates were adjusted by age, the greatest differences were observed between Acre (271.1/100,000) and Distrito Federal (131.1/100,000). SAM was higher in males; however, while the main specific cause of SAM in men was ischemic heart disease, in women it was chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The major mortality group having the greatest impact on SAM across all federal units was the cardiometabolic diseases.

CONCLUSIONS:

The variability in the burden of SAM in the different regions of Brazil reaffirms the need for SAM data disaggregated at the geographic level.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Isquemia Miocárdica / Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica Limite: Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Public Health Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Holanda
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Isquemia Miocárdica / Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica Limite: Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Public Health Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Espanha País de publicação: Holanda