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Prevalence of postpartum depression symptoms in high-income, and low- and middle-income countries in the Covid-19 pandemic: a systematic review with meta-analysis.
Vilarim, Marina; Rebelo, Fernanda; Vieira, Ianne; Mazzoli, Fernanda; Carta, Mauro G; Nardi, Antonio Egidio; Marano, Daniele.
Afiliação
  • Vilarim M; Graduate Program on Child and Woman Health, National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents Health Fernandes Figueira (IFF), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • Rebelo F; Clinical Research Unit, National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents Health Fernandes Figueira (IFF), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • Vieira I; Graduate Program on Child and Woman Health, National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents Health Fernandes Figueira (IFF), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • Mazzoli F; Graduate Program on Child and Woman Health, National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents Health Fernandes Figueira (IFF), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • Carta MG; Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Sanità Pubblica, Università di Cagliari, Italia.
  • Nardi AE; Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • Marano D; Clinical Research Unit, National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents Health Fernandes Figueira (IFF), Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Braz J Psychiatry ; 2024 Feb 12.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38343174
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To perform a meta-analysis and comparison between high-income, and low- and middle-income countries postpartum depression symptoms prevalences.

METHODS:

PubMed, Embase, Virtual Health Library, Scopus, Web of Science, PsycINFO and CINAHL databases were searched until October 2022 for studies that collected data from pandemic. The metaprop command was used in the Stata statistical software v.12.0 to run a random-effects meta-analysis.

RESULTS:

A total of 15 studies with 4,788 postpartum women were included. The overall prevalence of postpartum depression symptoms was 31% (95% CI 21.85-40.99). The pooled prevalence of postpartum depression symptoms among women from high-income countries [30.5% (95% CI 16.95-46.02)] did not differ significantly from that among women from low- and middle-income countries [31.5% (95% CI 19.26-45.15)]. However, studies that analyzed women up to one month after childbirth had a lower prevalence of postpartum depression symptoms [17.5% (95% CI 9.85-26.62)] compared to those that observed them up to one year after childbirth [38.3% (95% CI 33.96-42.83)].

CONCLUSIONS:

The prevalence of postpartum depression symptoms was high regardless of the country's human development index and it must be regularly tracked around the world to assess, discuss, and recommend more assertive steps that may be implemented based on the particular characteristics of each country.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Psychiatry Assunto da revista: PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Psychiatry Assunto da revista: PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil