Uncovering injuries in Brazilian elite women's football: A prospective cohort study.
J Sci Med Sport
; 27(4): 228-233, 2024 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38336547
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
To elucidate the injury profile in Brazilian elite women's football.DESIGN:
Prospective cohort study.METHODS:
Time-loss injuries, along with match and training exposure, were monitored throughout a full season in four Brazilian elite clubs.RESULTS:
Sixty-three out of 133 players (47â¯%) sustained 112 time-loss injuries along the season, leading to 0.8 injuries per player on average. The overall injury incidence rate was 5.0 injuries per 1000â¯h of exposure. Sudden onset injuries occurred at a rate of 4.2/1000â¯h of overall exposure, with rates of 15.9/1000â¯h during matches and 2.9/1000â¯h during training sessions. Forty-eight percent of the time-loss injuries were attributed to non-contact events. Gradual onset injuries accounted for 16â¯% of the injuries, resulting in a rate of 0.8/1000â¯h of overall exposure. The most affected locations were knee and thigh (29â¯% of all injuries for each), followed by ankle (17â¯%) and hip/groin (13â¯%). Muscle/tendon was the most affected tissue (47â¯% of all injuries), followed by ligament/joint capsule (33â¯%), bone (10â¯%), and cartilage/synovium/bursa (7â¯%). Ankle sprains, hamstring strains, and anterior cruciate ligament injuries accounted for over one-third of the injuries. Mild, moderate, and severe injuries account for 40â¯%, 43â¯%, and 17â¯% of cases, respectively. Overall, 18â¯% of cases were categorized as re-injuries, and 40â¯% of those occurred within 2â¯months of the index injury.CONCLUSIONS:
This study provides the initial understanding into the injury profile of Brazilian elite women's football. This information should serve as a guiding resource for injury prevention programs.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Traumatismos em Atletas
/
Futebol
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Female
/
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
America do sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Sci Med Sport
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA ESPORTIVA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Brasil
País de publicação:
Austrália