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Intention to receive the monkeypox vaccine and its psychological and sociodemographic predictors: a cross-sectional survey in the general population of Peru.
Caycho-Rodríguez, Tomás; Valencia, Pablo D; Ventura-León, José; Carbajal-León, Carlos; Vilca, Lindsey W; Gallegos, Miguel; Reyes-Bossio, Mario; Noe-Grijalva, Martin; Delgado-Campusano, Mariel; Del Carpio Toia, Águeda Muñoz; Torales, Julio; Barria-Asenjo, Nicol A.
Afiliação
  • Caycho-Rodríguez T; Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Peru. tcaycho@cientifica.edu.pe.
  • Valencia PD; Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico, Tlanepantla de Baz, State of Mexico, Mexico.
  • Ventura-León J; Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima, Peru.
  • Carbajal-León C; South American Center for Education and Research in Public Health, Universidad Norbert Wiener, Lima, Peru.
  • Vilca LW; South American Center for Education and Research in Public Health, Universidad Norbert Wiener, Lima, Peru.
  • Gallegos M; Pontificia Universidad de Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
  • Reyes-Bossio M; Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud y del Comportamiento, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Rivadavia, Entre Ríos, Argentina.
  • Noe-Grijalva M; Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru.
  • Delgado-Campusano M; Escuela de Psicología, Universidad César Vallejo, Trujillo, Peru.
  • Del Carpio Toia ÁM; Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru.
  • Torales J; Vicerrectorado de investigación, Escuela de Postgrado, Escuela de Medicina Humana, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, Peru.
  • Barria-Asenjo NA; Departamento de Psiquiatría, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Psicol Reflex Crit ; 36(1): 39, 2023 Dec 18.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38108935
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

The objective of this study was to identify predictors of intention to be vaccinated against Monkeypox (Mpox) in a sample of Peruvian citizens. 

METHODS:

A set of sociodemographic and psychological predictors were used, such as sex, sexual orientation, educational level, previous diagnosis of COVID-19, marital status, complete vaccination against COVID-19, employment status, living with vulnerable people, presence of chronic disease, area of residence, perceived usefulness of COVID-19 vaccines, fear of Mpox, conspiracy beliefs about Mpox, among others. A total of 472 Peruvian adults participated, selected by non-probabilistic snowball convenience sampling. A sociodemographic survey, the Mpox Fear Scale, was used. Conspiracy Beliefs about Mpox was assessed using three questions created specifically for this study. For inferential purposes, simple ordinal regressions ("crude models") were performed between each factor and the outcome. 

RESULTS:

Regarding their intention to be vaccinated against Mpox, more than 60% expressed clear approval. Being non-heterosexual, having greater emotional fear of Mpox, and perceiving some potential for this disease to become the next pandemic were related to greater intention to vaccinate. On the other hand, being older, having low perceived usefulness of COVID-19 vaccines, and having higher conspiracy beliefs about Mpox were associated with lower intention to vaccinate. 

CONCLUSION:

The study provides initial information for future research seeking to better analyze Mpox vaccination intention. In addition, cross-sectional data are provided that can be used to develop public health policies that target subgroups with low prevalence of intention to vaccinate against Mpox.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Peru Idioma: En Revista: Psicol Reflex Crit Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Peru País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Peru Idioma: En Revista: Psicol Reflex Crit Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Peru País de publicação: Brasil