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Is binge eating associated with poor weight loss outcomes in people with a high body weight? A systematic review with meta-analyses.
Lobo, Isabella; da Luz, Felipe Q; Hay, Phillipa; Gaeta, Tamiris L; Teixeira, Paula Costa; Cordás, Táki Athanássios; Sainsbury, Amanda; Salis, Zubeyir.
Afiliação
  • Lobo I; Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Eating Disorders Program (AMBULIM), University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • da Luz FQ; Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Eating Disorders Program (AMBULIM), University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Hay P; School of Medicine, Translational Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
  • Gaeta TL; Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Eating Disorders Program (AMBULIM), University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Teixeira PC; Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Eating Disorders Program (AMBULIM), University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Cordás TA; Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Eating Disorders Program (AMBULIM), University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Sainsbury A; School of Human Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
  • Salis Z; School of Human Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia. Zubeyir.Salis@etu.unige.ch.
Eat Weight Disord ; 28(1): 89, 2023 Oct 27.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37889364
OBJECTIVES: This systematic review aimed to compare the weight change in people with or without binge eating who underwent various weight loss treatments. METHODS: We searched for studies in PubMed, American Psychological Association, and Embase from inception to January 2022. The studies selected included assessment of binge eating and body weight before and after weight loss treatment in people of any age. The meta-analyses were conducted using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA). We used Egger's regression test, the funnel plot, and the Trim and Fill test to assess the risk of publication bias. RESULTS: Thirty-four studies were included in the systematic review, with a total of 10.184 participants. The included studies were divided into three categories according to types of weight loss treatments, namely, (1) bariatric surgery; (2) pharmacotherapy isolated or combined with behavioral interventions; and (3) behavioral and/or nutritional interventions. The meta-analyses showed no significant difference in weight loss between people with or without binge eating engaged in weight loss treatments, with an overall effect size of - 0.117 (95% CI - 0.405 to 0.171; P = 0.426). CONCLUSIONS: Our findings showed no difference in weight loss in people with or without pre-treatment binge eating who received various weight loss treatments. Weight loss treatments should not be withheld on the basis that they will not be effective in people with pre-treatment binge eating, albeit their safety and longer term impacts are unclear. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level I, at least one properly designed randomized controlled trials; systematic reviews and meta-analyses; experimental studies.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Bulimia / Transtorno da Compulsão Alimentar Tipo de estudo: Systematic_reviews Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Eat Weight Disord Assunto da revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA / METABOLISMO Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Bulimia / Transtorno da Compulsão Alimentar Tipo de estudo: Systematic_reviews Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Eat Weight Disord Assunto da revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA / METABOLISMO Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Alemanha