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Unraveling the Role of the Zinc-Dependent Metalloproteinase/HTH-Xre Toxin/Antitoxin (TA) System of Brucella abortus in the Oxidative Stress Response: Insights into the Stress Response and Virulence.
Gómez, Leonardo A; Molina, Raúl E; Soto, Rodrigo I; Flores, Manuel R; Coloma-Rivero, Roberto F; Montero, David A; Oñate, Ángel A.
Afiliação
  • Gómez LA; Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepción, Concepción 4030000, Chile.
  • Molina RE; Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepción, Concepción 4030000, Chile.
  • Soto RI; Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepción, Concepción 4030000, Chile.
  • Flores MR; Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepción, Concepción 4030000, Chile.
  • Coloma-Rivero RF; Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepción, Concepción 4030000, Chile.
  • Montero DA; Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepción, Concepción 4030000, Chile.
  • Oñate ÁA; Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepción, Concepción 4030000, Chile.
Toxins (Basel) ; 15(9)2023 Aug 31.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37755962
Toxin/antitoxin (TA) systems have been scarcely studied in Brucella abortus, the causative agent of brucellosis, which is one of the most prevalent zoonotic diseases worldwide. In this study, the roles of a putative type II TA system composed by a Zinc-dependent metalloproteinase (ZnMP) and a transcriptional regulator HTH-Xre were evaluated. The deletion of the open reading frame (ORF) BAB1_0270, coding for ZnMP, used to produce a mutant strain, allowed us to evaluate the survival and gene expression of B. abortus 2308 under oxidative conditions. Our results showed that the B. abortus mutant strain exhibited a significantly reduced capacity to survive under hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress. Furthermore, this mutant strain showed a decreased expression of genes coding for catalase (katE), alkyl hydroperoxide reductase (ahpC) and transcriptional regulators (oxyR and oxyR-like), as well as genes involved in the general stress response, phyR and rpoE1, when compared to the wild-type strain. These findings suggest that this type II ZnMP/HTH-Xre TA system is required by B. abortus to resist oxidative stress. Additionally, previous evidence has demonstrated that this ZnMP also participates in the acidic stress resistance and virulence of B. abortus 2308. Therefore, we propose a hypothetical regulatory function for this ZnMP/HTH-Xre TA system, providing insight into the stress response and its potential roles in the pathogenesis of B. abortus.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Zinco / Brucella abortus / Metaloporfirinas Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Toxins (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Chile País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Zinco / Brucella abortus / Metaloporfirinas Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Toxins (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Chile País de publicação: Suíça