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Bifactor SEM and MIRT Structure of a 12-Item Human Immunodeficiency Virus Stigma Scale in Peruvian Adults.
Ramos-Vera, Cristian; Basauri-Delgado, Miguel; Diaz Peña, Misael; Tinoco Alberto, Jose; Perez Arroyo, Karen; Herrera Mamani, Betsabel; Sánchez-Villena, Andy; Saintila, Jacksaint.
Afiliação
  • Ramos-Vera C; Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Peru.
  • Basauri-Delgado M; Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón, Lima, Peru.
  • Diaz Peña M; Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Peru.
  • Tinoco Alberto J; Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Peru.
  • Perez Arroyo K; Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Peru.
  • Herrera Mamani B; Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Peru.
  • Sánchez-Villena A; Universidad Privada del Norte, Cajamarca, Peru.
  • Saintila J; Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, Peru.
J Prim Care Community Health ; 14: 21501319231197589, 2023.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37750178
BACKGROUND: The stigma associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) can lead to prejudice and discrimination against people who have been infected by this virus, consequently, it is important to have a validated tool to measure this phenomenon. However, there is only 1 national precedent that has validated the scores of this instrument in its 21-item version. Therefore, this study examined the bifactor structural equation method (SEM) and multidimensional item response theory (MIRT) structure of a 12-item human immunodeficiency virus stigma scale in Peruvian adults. METHODS: We evaluated 342 patients (57.6% female and 42.45% male) diagnosed with HIV receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) from a hospital located in East Lima, aged 18 to 45 years (M = 31.4, SD = 9.79). A SEM was used to test 2 measurement models, a 4-factor correlated oblique model and a bifactor model due to high interfactor relationships. RESULTS: Acceptable fit indices were identified for the oblique model (χ2/df = 1.26, SRMR = 0.044, RMSEA [90% CI] = 0.028 [0.000-0.047], CFI = 0.996, TLI = 0.994). In the same way, similar results were evident for the bifactor model (χ2/df = 1.14, SRMR = 0.039, RMSEA [90% CI] = 0.020 [0.000-0.044], CFI = 0.998, TLI = 0.997), however, in the latter it showed a greater explanation for the unidimensional model (H = 0.87, PUC = 0.82, LCA = 0.70), which was also evidenced by the bifactor MIRT analysis. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that the 12-item HIV Stigma Scale meets the psychometric properties of internal structure and unifactorial reliability.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por HIV / HIV Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Peru Idioma: En Revista: J Prim Care Community Health Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Peru País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por HIV / HIV Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Peru Idioma: En Revista: J Prim Care Community Health Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Peru País de publicação: Estados Unidos