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Identification of immune-related signature with prognosis in children with stage 4 and 4S neuroblastoma.
Cao, Lijian; Liu, Qingqing; Ma, Yue; Wang, Shan.
Afiliação
  • Cao L; Department of Pediatric Surgical Oncology, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University and the National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Chongqing, 400014,
  • Liu Q; Department of Pediatric Surgical Oncology, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University and the National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Chongqing, 400014,
  • Ma Y; Department of Pediatric Surgical Oncology, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University and the National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Chongqing, 400014,
  • Wang S; Department of Pediatric Surgical Oncology, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University and the National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Chongqing, 400014,
Clin Transl Oncol ; 26(4): 905-916, 2024 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37709978
OBJECTIVE: Spontaneous regression of tumors is an attractive phenomenon that most commonly occurs in stage 4S neuroblastoma (NB). However, the mechanism underlying this phenomenon remains unclear. METHODS: Datasets correlated with NB were downloaded from online public databases, the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between stage 4 and 4S associated with immunity were identified, and functional enrichment analysis was utilized to explore the potential functions and signaling pathways of these DEGs. In addition, based on these DEGs, a prognostic signature was constructed and validated, and differences in immune cell infiltration were analyzed. RESULTS: A total of 13 DEGs were finally identified, and functional enrichment analysis revealed that these DEGs were primarily enriched in the positive regulation of neuron differentiation and TGF-ß signaling pathway. The signature successfully stratifies patients into two risk score groups and performs well in judging prognosis and predicting overall survival time. In addition, the prognostic value of the risk score calculated by the signature was independent of clinical factors. The results of immune cell infiltration showed that patients with a high infiltration of resting CD4 + memory T cells had a better prognosis, while plasma cells had a worse prognosis. CONCLUSION: The results of the functional enrichment analysis of these identified DEGs suggested that these DEGs may be related to spontaneous regression of NB. In addition, the prognostic signature has the potential to create new risk stratification in patients with NB.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neuroblastoma Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies Limite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Transl Oncol Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Itália

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neuroblastoma Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies Limite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Clin Transl Oncol Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Itália