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Reframing care while enduring the traumatic nature of witnessing disrupted family-patient-nurses' relationships during COVID-19.
Dos Santos, Maiara Rodrigues; Abbott-Anderson, Kristen; Ponto, Julie; Silva, Lucas Thiago Pereira; Ferro, Tais de Abreu; Schweiss, Cy; Eggenberger, Sandra; Meiers, Sonja; Szylit, Regina.
Afiliação
  • Dos Santos MR; University of São Paulo, School of Nursing, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Abbott-Anderson K; Glen Taylor Nursing Institute for Family and Society, Minnesota State University - Former Director, School of Nursing, Mankato, Minnesota, USA.
  • Ponto J; University of Wisconsin Eau Claire, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, USA.
  • Silva LTP; Winona State University, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
  • Ferro TA; University of São Paulo, School of Nursing, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Schweiss C; University of São Paulo, School of Nursing, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Eggenberger S; Minnesota State University, Mankato, School of Nursing, Mankato, Minnesota, USA.
  • Meiers S; University of Wisconsin Eau Claire, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, USA.
  • Szylit R; University of Wisconsin Eau Claire, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, USA.
J Adv Nurs ; 80(1): 186-199, 2024 Jan.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37458269
ABSTRACT

AIM:

To describe the lived experiences of nurses caring for patients and families in the context of COVID-19 in Brazil and United States.

DESIGN:

A phenomenological philosophical approach following the van Manen analysis method.

METHODS:

Participants were recruited in Brazil and the United States, including nurses working in health care settings caring for COVID-19 patients. Recruitment used purposive and snowball sampling. Participants completed a demographic survey and semi-structured interviews that were audio-recorded and transcribed for analysis. A cross-cultural examination occurred among researchers from each country.

RESULTS:

The result was described (n = 35) by the themes, representing the essences of each lifeworld (relationship, time, space and body). The nurses' lived experience was one of reframing care while enduring repeated trauma of witnessing disrupted patient-family-nurse relationships. Themes were as follows (a) Living a silent and lonely experience; (b) Providing connectedness for disrupted patient and family relationships; (c) Feeling the burden of the demands; (d) Being a helping connector; (e) Reshaping spaces amidst evolving interventions and policies; (f) Creating safe spaces, surrounded by turmoil, threat, and distress within an unsafe environment; (g) Reorganizing care and reframing time; (h) Reconciling losses, regrets, victories and lessons.

CONCLUSION:

The nurses' lived experience of caring for patients and families during the COVID-19 pandemic prompted the need to respond to repeated traumas and distress posed by interrupted patient-family and nurse-own family relationships, vulnerable bodies, threatened space and dynamic and volatile time. IMPACT Cultural nuances were discovered depending on the practice setting, political discourse and the autonomy of the nurse. Innovative models of care that create structures and processes to support nurses in caring for patients in threatening environments and the commitment to connecting family members have potential to contribute to the ongoing health of the nursing profession.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: COVID-19 / Enfermeiras e Enfermeiros Tipo de estudo: Qualitative_research Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: J Adv Nurs Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: COVID-19 / Enfermeiras e Enfermeiros Tipo de estudo: Qualitative_research Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: J Adv Nurs Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido