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Ensiling Sorghum with Urea, Aerobic Exposure and Effects on Intake, Digestibility, Ingestive Behaviour and Blood Parameters of Feedlot Lambs.
Araújo, Maria L G M L; Santos, Edson Mauro; De Carvalho, Gleidson Giordano P; Pina, Douglas Dos S; De Oliveira, Juliana S; Tosto, Manuela S L; Silva, Dayane S; Perazzo, Alexandre F; Pereira, Danillo M; Nascimento, Thiago Vinicius C; Ferreira, Daniele de J; Cavalcanti, Hactus S; Santos, Francisco Naysson de S; Ribeiro, Marinaldo D; Zanine, Anderson de M.
Afiliação
  • Araújo MLGML; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-110, Brazil.
  • Santos EM; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Paraíba, Areia 58397-000, Brazil.
  • De Carvalho GGP; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-110, Brazil.
  • Pina DDS; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-110, Brazil.
  • De Oliveira JS; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Paraíba, Areia 58397-000, Brazil.
  • Tosto MSL; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-110, Brazil.
  • Silva DS; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador 40170-110, Brazil.
  • Perazzo AF; Department of Agricultural Planning and Policy, Federal University of Piaui, Teresina 64049-550, Brazil.
  • Pereira DM; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha 65500-000, Brazil.
  • Nascimento TVC; Department of Veterinary Medicine at Sertão, Federal University of Sergipe, Nossa Senhora da Glória 49680-000, Brazil.
  • Ferreira DJ; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha 65500-000, Brazil.
  • Cavalcanti HS; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha 65500-000, Brazil.
  • Santos FNS; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha 65500-000, Brazil.
  • Ribeiro MD; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, Brazil.
  • Zanine AM; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha 65500-000, Brazil.
Animals (Basel) ; 13(12)2023 Jun 16.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37370515
This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of ensiling sorghum silage with urea and amending the aerobic exposure nutrients intake and apparent digestibility, ingestive behaviour and blood serum metabolites of feedlot lambs. Forty uncastrated crossbred Dorper × Santa Inês lambs, aged 150 ± 15 days and with an initial body weight of 21.73 ± 2.40 kg, were used. Animals were assigned in a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement. Thus, six silage diets were produced with various urea addition levels (UA: 0 and 5 g/kg on a natural matter basis) and periods of aerobic exposure of silages (PAE: 0, 24 and 48 h). An effect was observed for nutrient intakes of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fibre corrected for ash and protein (NDFap) and total digestive nutrients TDN (g/day) and for the total apparent digestibility of DM, OM and CP. There was an interaction effect between urea levels and aerobic exposure for ether extract (EE) and NDFap intakes (g/kg) and nonfibrous carbohydrate (NFC) digestibility (g/kg) (p = 0.012). The addition of 5 g/kg of urea to sorghum ensilage improved the digestibility parameters without changing dry matter intake and ingestive behaviour. The addition or not of urea does not change the blood parameters of the animals.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Animals (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Animals (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça