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Photochemoprevention of topical formulation containing purified fraction of Inga edulis leaves extract.
Costa, Karini Carvalho; Cuelho, Camila Helena Ferreira; Figueiredo, Sônia Aparecida; Vilela, Fernanda Maria Pinto; Fonseca, Maria José Vieira.
Afiliação
  • Costa KC; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Cuelho CHF; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Figueiredo SA; Department of Food and Drug, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Alfenas, Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Vilela FMP; Faculty of Pharmacy, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Fonseca MJV; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. magika@fcfrp.usp.br.
Photochem Photobiol Sci ; 22(9): 2105-2120, 2023 Sep.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37261650
Natural antioxidants have attracted attention for their therapeutic use as photochemopreventive agents. Inga edulis leaves extract and its purified fraction have high polyphenolic content and high antioxidant capacity. In addition, they presented UV photostability and low citotoxicity in fibroblast cells. In this context, this study first aimed at development of topical formulation containing purified fraction of I. edulis extract and the evaluation of skin penetration of the compounds. Moreover, the photoprotective/photochemopreventive potential of the formulation containing I. edulis purified fraction were investigated in vitro and in vivo. The topical formulation containing 1% of the purified fraction of I. edulis increased the endogenous antioxidant potential of the skin, and vicenin-2 and myricetin compounds were able to penetrate the epidermis and dermis. Additionally, the purified fraction (25 and 50 mg/mL) showed a photoprotective effect against UVA and UVB radiation in L929 fibroblast cells. In vivo studies have shown that the formulation added with purified fraction provided an anti-inflammatory effect on the skin of animals after UVB exposure, since it was observed a reduction in MPO activity, IL-1ß and TNF-α cytokines, and CXCL1/KC chemokine concentrations. In conclusion, the purified fraction of I. edulis, rich in phenolic compounds, when incorporated in topical formulation, appears as an alternative to prevent skin damages induced by UV radiation, due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Pele / Antioxidantes Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Photochem Photobiol Sci Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA / QUIMICA Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Pele / Antioxidantes Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Photochem Photobiol Sci Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA / QUIMICA Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido