Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Horizontal Transposon Transfer and Their Ecological Drivers: The Case of Flower-breeding Drosophila.
Carvalho, Tuane L; Cordeiro, Juliana; Vizentin-Bugoni, Jeferson; Fonseca, Pedro M; Loreto, Elgion L S; Robe, Lizandra J.
Afiliação
  • Carvalho TL; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Animal - PPGBA, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria-UFSM, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Cordeiro J; Departamento de Ecologia, Zoologia e Genética, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
  • Vizentin-Bugoni J; Departamento de Ecologia, Zoologia e Genética, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
  • Fonseca PM; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Animal - PPGBA, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria-UFSM, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Loreto ELS; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul-UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Robe LJ; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Animal - PPGBA, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria-UFSM, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Genome Biol Evol ; 15(5)2023 05 04.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37099750
Understanding the mechanisms that shape the architecture, diversity, and adaptations of genomes and their ecological and genetic interfaces is of utmost importance to understand biological evolution. Transposable elements (TEs) play an important role in genome evolution, due to their ability to transpose within and between genomes, providing sites of nonallelic recombination. Here we investigate patterns and processes of TE-driven genome evolution associated with niche diversification. Specifically, we compared TE content, TE landscapes, and frequency of horizontal transposon transfers (HTTs) across genomes of flower-breeding Drosophila (FBD) with different levels of specialization on flowers. Further, we investigated whether niche breadth and ecological and geographical overlaps are associated with a potential for HTT rates. Landscape analysis evidenced a general phylogenetic pattern, in which species of the D. bromeliae group presented L-shaped curves, indicating recent transposition bursts, whereas D. lutzii showed a bimodal pattern. The great frequency of highly similar sequences recovered for all FBD suggests that these species probably experienced similar ecological pressures and evolutionary histories that contributed to the diversification of their mobilomes. Likewise, the richness of TEs superfamilies also appears to be associated with ecological traits. Furthermore, the two more widespread species, the specialist D. incompta and the generalist D. lutzii, presented the highest frequency of HTT events. Our analyses also revealed that HTT opportunities are positively influenced by abiotic niche overlap but are not associated with phylogenetic relationships or niche breadth. This suggests the existence of intermediate vectors promoting HTTs between species that do not necessarily present overlapping biotic niches.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Drosophila / Melhoramento Vegetal Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Genome Biol Evol Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA / BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Drosophila / Melhoramento Vegetal Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Genome Biol Evol Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA / BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Reino Unido