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Traditional Mexican Food: Phenolic Content and Public Health Relationship.
Alatorre-Cruz, Julia María; Carreño-López, Ricardo; Alatorre-Cruz, Graciela Catalina; Paredes-Esquivel, Leslie Janiret; Santiago-Saenz, Yair Olovaldo; Nieva-Vázquez, Adriana.
Afiliação
  • Alatorre-Cruz JM; Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla 72570, Mexico.
  • Carreño-López R; Instituto de Ciencias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla 72570, Mexico.
  • Alatorre-Cruz GC; Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
  • Paredes-Esquivel LJ; Universidad del Valle de Puebla, Puebla 72440, Mexico.
  • Santiago-Saenz YO; Área Académica de Nutrición, Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, San Agustín Tlaxiaca 42160, Mexico.
  • Nieva-Vázquez A; Facultad de Medicina, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla-Complejo Regional Sur, Puebla 72420, Mexico.
Foods ; 12(6)2023 Mar 14.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36981159
Phenolic compounds have a positive effect on obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases because of their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory capacity. The prevalence of these diseases has increased in the last years in the Mexican population. Therefore, the Mexican diet must be assessed as provider of phenolic compounds. To assess this, a survey of phenolic compound intake was validated and applicated to 973 adults (798 females) between 18 and 79 years old. We compared the phenolic compound intake of 324 participants with more diseases (239 females) and 649 participants with healthier condition (559 females). The groups differed in sex, age, and scholarship. Males, older participants, and those with lower schooling reported suffering from more diseases. Regarding phenolic compound intake analyses, the participants with healthier conditions displayed a higher phenolic compound intake than the other group in all foods assessed. In addition, the regression model showed that the phenolic compounds intake of Mexican dishes, such as arroz con frijol or enchiladas, positively affected health status, suggesting that this traditional food is beneficial for the participant's health condition. However, the weight effect of PCI was different for each disease. We conclude that, although PCI of Mexican food positively affects health conditions, this effect depends on sex, age, and participants' diseases.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Foods Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Foods Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: México País de publicação: Suíça