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Eating habits, anthropometry, lifestyle, and hypertension of a group of non-village indigenous women in Amazon, Brazil.
Rodrigues, Kleber Prado Liberal; Valadares, Ana; Pereira, Hilka Alves; Schiave, Quelly; Silva Filho, Agnaldo Lopes.
Afiliação
  • Rodrigues KPL; Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Post Graduation Program in Tocoginecology - Botucatu (SP), Brazil.
  • Valadares A; Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Post Graduation Program in Tocoginecology - Campinas (SP), Brazil.
  • Pereira HA; Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Post Graduation Program in Tocoginecology - Botucatu (SP), Brazil.
  • Schiave Q; Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Post Graduation Program in Tocoginecology - Botucatu (SP), Brazil.
  • Silva Filho AL; Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Post Graduation Program in Tocoginecology - Botucatu (SP), Brazil.
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) ; 69(3): 398-403, 2023.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36820768
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe the anthropometric characteristics, eating habits, and lifestyle of non-village indigenous women living in Manaus, AM, and their association with hypertension. METHODS: This cross-sectional (descriptive-analytical) study was carried out from January 2020 to December 2021 using a questionnaire for clinical, sociodemographic, and behavioral data. Non-pregnant women who belonged to Parque das Tribos for more than a year, declared themselves indigenous, and were over 18 years of age were included in the study. RESULTS: In total, 21 ethnicities were identified, and 95 indigenous women were evaluated. The average age group was 36±12.1 years, the average height was 157 cm, and the body mass index was 28.8 kg/m2. The prevalence of systemic arterial hypertension was ±40%, and 68.5% had excess weight, with 29.1% having class I obesity. In all, 35.8% consumed a lot of salt, sugar, and industrialized foods, and 88.4% were sedentary. CONCLUSION: Much of the sample presented excess weight, and almost all were sedentary. More than one-third had unappropriated eating habits. Hypertension was present in more than one-third of these indigenous women. There was an association between higher body mass index and hypertension. Knowing the characteristics of this group of non-village indigenous women may help determine the best health approach. The data demonstrate the necessity of preventive measures.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Hipertensão Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Hipertensão Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil