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Assessments of productive performance, eggshell quality, excreta moisture, and incubation traits of laying breeder hens fed a proprietary blend of Quillaja and Yucca.
Souza, Otoniel F; Adams, Carine B; Agilar, Jessica C; Biselo, Valeria; Mello, Renius O; Gomez, Luis G; Bonaspetti, Sandra; Stefanello, Catarina.
Afiliação
  • Souza OF; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
  • Adams CB; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
  • Agilar JC; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
  • Biselo V; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
  • Mello RO; Department of Food Technology and Science, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
  • Gomez LG; Phibro Animal Health Corporation, Teaneck, NJ, United States.
  • Bonaspetti S; Phibro Animal Health Corporation, Campinas, Brazil.
  • Stefanello C; Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
Front Vet Sci ; 9: 1069295, 2022.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36744222
A study was conducted to evaluate performance, eggshell quality, nutrient metabolizability, and incubation traits of laying breeder hens fed diets supplemented with an additive containing polyphenols and saponins of a proprietary blend from Quillaja saponaria and Yucca schidigera (QY) biomass. Hens were fed 4 feeds in 5 periods of 28 days each from 30 to 49 weeks of age. Experimental feeds were a Control diet; Control + virginiamycin (33 g/ton); Control + QY (250 g/ton) and Control + virginiamycin + QY. A total of 40 White Plymouth Rock and 44 Rhode Island Red breeder hens were allocated in individual cages using a completely randomized block design with 21 replicates. Performance parameters, evaluated per period, were egg production, egg weight, FCR, egg mass, and culled eggs. All eggs were collected in the last 4 days of each period to evaluate specific egg weight, percentage of albumen, yolk and shell, and Haugh unit as well as cuticle quality, shell strength, and shell thickness. At the end of the experiment, nutrient metabolizability assessment and four incubations were conducted. There were no interactions between diet and period in all evaluated responses (P > 0.05). Experimental diets did not affect daily egg production, egg weight, and egg mass as well as Haugh unit, yolk and albumen percentage, and yolk color (P > 0.05). However, hens fed Control + QY produced eggs with better shell strength, shell thickness, and cuticle quality than hens fed the Control (P < 0.05). Hens fed Control + QY or Control + virginiamycin + QY had lower culled eggs, better FCR and higher egg specific weight, shell percentage, and yolk strength compared to breeder hens fed the Control (P < 0.05). In general, hens fed QY achieved enhanced performance and egg quality compared to virginiamycin. In conclusion, laying breeder hens fed diets supplemented with Quillaja and Yucca additive, from 30 to 49 weeks of age, maintained their productive performance, had improved eggshell and cuticle quality and reduced culled, dirty and contaminated eggs.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials Idioma: En Revista: Front Vet Sci Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials Idioma: En Revista: Front Vet Sci Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça