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Regulatory Frameworks for the Access and Use of Genetic Resources in Latin America.
Colmenarez, Yelitza Coromoto; Smith, David; Walsh, Guillermo Cabrera; France, Andrés; Corniani, Natalia; Vásquez, Carlos.
Afiliação
  • Colmenarez YC; CABI Latin America, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. y.colmenarez@cabi.org.
  • Smith D; CABI UK, Egham, Surrey, UK.
  • Walsh GC; FuEDEI, Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • France A; INIA Quilamapu, Chillán, Región del Biobío, Chile.
  • Corniani N; CABI Latin America, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Vásquez C; Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Cevallos, Provincia de Tungurahua, Ecuador.
Neotrop Entomol ; 52(2): 333-344, 2023 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36729291
The Nagoya Protocol is a legal framework focused on the Access and Benefit Sharing of genetic resources, including Biological Control Agents. In order to comply with the Nagoya Protocol, countries in Latin America are establishing legal frameworks for access to genetic resources. Scientists face the challenges of the bureaucratic and administrative burden to obtain the access permits to study the biodiversity present in Latin American countries, which include the evaluation of biological control agents that can be used in sustainable production programs. In order to avoid the demotivation of scientists and students to work on biological control by blocking the opportunities to get new bioproducts, it is important to increase the communication between the regulatory authorities and the scientific community, to ensure the establishment of an effective structure and mechanisms to facilitate the process and reduce the time needed to obtain the access permits. On the other hand, the establishment of regional platforms for the exchange of information and harmonization of procedures can contribute to reinforce the collaboration among Latin American countries and facilitate regional studies and biocontrol activities. In this article, the legal framework in place in different countries in Latin America will be discussed and some possible solutions and ways forward to the major challenges observed will be presented.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Biodiversidade / Agentes de Controle Biológico Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Neotrop Entomol Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Biodiversidade / Agentes de Controle Biológico Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Neotrop Entomol Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Holanda