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Childhood obesity risk increases with increased screen time: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.
Ramírez-Coronel, Andrés Alexis; Abdu, Wamaungo Juma; Alshahrani, Shadia Hamoud; Treve, Mark; Jalil, Abduladheem Turki; Alkhayyat, Ameer S; Singer, Nermeen.
Afiliação
  • Ramírez-Coronel AA; Catholic University of Cuenca, Azogues Campus, Azogues, Ecuador.
  • Abdu WJ; University of Palermo, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • Alshahrani SH; National University of Education, Azogues, Ecuador.
  • Treve M; CES University, Medellín, Colombia.
  • Jalil AT; EDURES Global Link, Majalengka, West Java, Indonesia.
  • Alkhayyat AS; Medical Surgical Nursing Department, King Khalid University, Khamis Mushate, Almahala, Saudi Arabia. alshahrani.shadia@gmail.com.
  • Singer N; School of Languages and General Education, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
J Health Popul Nutr ; 42(1): 5, 2023 Jan 23.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36691087
BACKGROUND: The role of screen time in promoting obesity among children has been reported in previous studies. However, the effects of different screen types and the dose-response association between screen time and obesity among children is not summarized yet. In the current meta-analysis we systematically summarized the association between obesity and screen time of different screen types in a dose-response analysis. METHODS: A systematic search from Scopus, PubMed and Embase electronic databases was performed. Studies that evaluated the association between screen time and obesity up to September 2021 were retrieved. We included 45 individual studies that were drawn from nine qualified studies into meta-analysis. RESULTS: The results of the two-class meta-analysis showed that those at the highest category of screen time were 1.2 times more likely to develop obesity [odds ratio (OR) = 1.21; confidence interval (CI) = 1.113, 1.317; I2 = 60.4%; P < 0.001). The results of subgrouping identified that setting, obesity status and age group were possible heterogeneity sources. No evidence of non-linear association between increased screen time and obesity risk among children was observed (P-nonlinearity = 0.310). CONCLUSION: In the current systematic review and meta-analysis we revealed a positive association between screen time and obesity among children without any evidence of non-linear association. Due to the cross-sectional design of included studies, we suggest further studies with longitudinal or interventional design to better elucidate the observed associations.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Obesidade Infantil Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Health Popul Nutr Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO / GASTROENTEROLOGIA / SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Equador País de publicação: Bangladesh
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Obesidade Infantil Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Child / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Health Popul Nutr Assunto da revista: CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO / GASTROENTEROLOGIA / SAUDE PUBLICA Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Equador País de publicação: Bangladesh