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Association between mortality and cardiovascular diseases in the vulnerable Mexican population: A cross-sectional retrospective study of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Padilla-Rivas, Gerardo R; Delgado-Gallegos, Juan Luis; Garza-Treviño, Gerardo; Galan-Huerta, Kame A; G-Buentello, Zuca; Roacho-Pérez, Jorge A; Santoyo-Suarez, Michelle Giovana; Franco-Villareal, Hector; Leyva-Lopez, Ahidée; Estrada-Rodriguez, Ana E; Moreno-Cuevas, Jorge E; Ramos-Jimenez, Javier; Rivas-Estrilla, Ana M; Garza-Treviño, Elsa N; Islas, Jose Francisco.
Afiliação
  • Padilla-Rivas GR; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • Delgado-Gallegos JL; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • Garza-Treviño G; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • Galan-Huerta KA; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • G-Buentello Z; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • Roacho-Pérez JA; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • Santoyo-Suarez MG; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • Franco-Villareal H; Althian Clinical Research, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • Leyva-Lopez A; Centro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.
  • Estrada-Rodriguez AE; Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad de Monterrey, San Pedro Garza García, México.
  • Moreno-Cuevas JE; Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad de Monterrey, San Pedro Garza García, México.
  • Ramos-Jimenez J; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • Rivas-Estrilla AM; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • Garza-Treviño EN; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
  • Islas JF; Departamento de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
Front Public Health ; 10: 1008565, 2022.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36438268
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) continue to be the leading cause of death worldwide. Over the past couple of years and with the surge of the COVID-19 pandemic, mortality from CVDs has been slightly overshadowed by those due to COVID-19, although it was during the peak of the pandemic. In the present study, patients with CVDs (CVDs; n = 41,883) were analyzed to determine which comorbidities had the largest impact on overall patient mortality due to their association with both diseases (n = 3,637). Obesity, hypertension, and diabetes worsen health in patients diagnosed positive for COVID-19. Hence, they were included in the overview of all patients with CVD. Our findings showed that 1,697 deaths were attributable to diabetes (p < 0.001) and 987 deaths to obesity (p < 0.001). Lastly, 2,499 deaths were attributable to hypertension (p < 0.001). Using logistic regression modeling, we found that diabetes (OR: 1.744, p < 0.001) and hypertension (OR: 2.179, p < 0.001) significantly affected the mortality rate of patients. Hence, having a CVD diagnosis, with hypertension and/or diabetes, seems to increase the likelihood of complications, leading to death in patients diagnosed positive for COVID-19.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Diabetes Mellitus / COVID-19 / Hipertensão Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Front Public Health Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças Cardiovasculares / Diabetes Mellitus / COVID-19 / Hipertensão Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Mexico Idioma: En Revista: Front Public Health Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Suíça