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Risk areas for the occurrence of leprosy in border countries of South America - Brazil and Argentina.
Silva-Sobrinho, Reinaldo Antonio; Oliveira, Keurilene Sutil; Deschutter, Enrique Jorge; Arcoverde, Marcos Augusto Moraes; Hoare, Ismael; Izurieta, Ricardo; Zilly, Adriana; Topanotti, Maria Luzia; de Almeida, Ana Maria; Meira, Mara Cristina Ripoli; da Luz, Larissa Djanilda Parra; Cicchelero, Laiz Mangini; Zimermann, Fatima.
Afiliação
  • Silva-Sobrinho RA; Program in Public Health in Border Region-Master's Degree, Western Paraná State University, Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Oliveira KS; Program in Public Health in Border Region-Master's Degree, Western Paraná State University, Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Deschutter EJ; Master's Degree in Public Health and Communicable Diseases, College of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, National University of Misiones, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina.
  • Arcoverde MAM; Program in Public Health in Border Region-Master's Degree, Western Paraná State University, Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Hoare I; Public Health Doctoral Program, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, United States of America.
  • Izurieta R; Public Health Doctoral Program, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, United States of America.
  • Zilly A; Program in Public Health in Border Region-Master's Degree, Western Paraná State University, Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Topanotti ML; Master's Degree in Public Health and Communicable Diseases, College of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, National University of Misiones, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina.
  • de Almeida AM; Department of Maternal-Infant Nursing and Public Health, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Meira MCR; Program in Public Health in Border Region-Master's Degree, Western Paraná State University, Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brazil.
  • da Luz LDP; Department of Epidemiological Surveillance, Municipal Health Office, Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Cicchelero LM; Program in Public Health in Border Region-Master's Degree, Western Paraná State University, Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Zimermann F; Department of Epidemiological Surveillance, Hospital Samic of Puerto Iguazú, Puerto Iguazú, Misiones, Argentina.
PLoS One ; 17(11): e0276977, 2022.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36417347
OBJECTIVE: The aim was to analyze the spatial association and relative risk (RR) of leprosy cases diagnosed in southern Brazil and in the Argentinean province of Misiones during 2010 to 2016. METHODS: This ecological-type epidemiological study analyzed data from the Health Ministries of both countries. The analysis included frequency measures, spatial autocorrelation, RR cluster analysis and map construction. RESULTS: A hyperendemic occurrence was identified in all study regions, in the state of Paraná 71.2% of the municipalities were hyperendemic and in Misiones, Argentina 41.2%. The GI* statistical analysis showed clusters of high incidence rates in the state of Paraná and low-risk clusters in much of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, both in Brazil. The analysis indicated an area with RR equal to 3.87 - (p < .0001) when considering the entire territory and an RR of 2.80 - (p < .0001) excluding the state of Paraná, with the number of departments of Misiones, Argentina included in the risk clusters increasing significantly. CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicate a high probability of similar illness in adjacent areas, according to their relative position in space, as the occurrence of the disease is influenced by neighboring clusters.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Hanseníase / Mariposas Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Argentina / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Assunto da revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Hanseníase / Mariposas Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Argentina / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: PLoS One Assunto da revista: CIENCIA / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos