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Postural Control in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis.
Cusin, Flavia Salvaterra; Tomaz, Andreza; Ganança, Maurício Malavasi; Oliveira, Enedina Maria; Gonçalves, Alessandra Billi Falcão; Caovilla, Heloisa Helena.
Afiliação
  • Cusin FS; Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Otology and Neurotology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Tomaz A; Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Otology and Neurotology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Ganança MM; Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Otology and Neurotology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Oliveira EM; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Demyelinating Diseases Outpatient Clinic, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Gonçalves ABF; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Demyelinating Diseases Outpatient Clinic, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
  • Caovilla HH; Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Otology and Neurotology Division, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol ; 26(4): e592-e604, 2022 Oct.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36405484
Introduction Postural instability is considered one of the most disabling symptoms of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Objective To evaluate postural control in patients with RRMS. Method A total of 79 individuals between 18 and 65 years old, of both genders, were distributed into an experimental group composed of patients with RRMS ( n = 51) and in a control group composed by healthy individuals ( n = 28). The evaluation consisted of anamnesis, Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), visual vertigo analog scale (VVAS), and static posturography (Tetrax IBS). Results Patients with RRMS presented mild degree in the DHI and in the VVAS; in Tetrax IBS, they presented higher or lower values of the indices of general stability, weight distribution, synchronization of postural oscillation, fall risk, and frequency bands of postural oscillation in two, five or all eight sensory conditions, in relation to the control group. Vestibular, visual and/or somatosensory dysfunction of peripheral type (51.0%) prevailed over the central type. The RRMS group, with an expanded scale of disability status > 3 points, presented a higher fall risk than with a score ≤ 3 points ( p = 0.003). There was a positive correlation of the Fall Risk Index with the total DHI Score (s = 0.380; p = 0.006) and with the VVAS score (s = 0.348; p = 0.012). Conclusion Patients with RRMS may present with inability to maintain postural control due to general instability, desynchronization and increased postural oscillation at frequencies that suggest deficiencies in the vestibular, visual, and somatosensory systems; as well as fall risk related to the state and intensity of functional disability and self-perception of the influence of dizziness on quality of life.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Aspecto: Patient_preference Idioma: En Revista: Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Aspecto: Patient_preference Idioma: En Revista: Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil