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The Chubut River estuary as a source of microplastics and other anthropogenic particles into the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean.
Giarratano, Erica; Di Mauro, Rosana; Silva, Leonel I; Tomba, Juan P; Hernández-Moresino, Rodrigo D.
Afiliação
  • Giarratano E; Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos (CESIMAR-CONICET), Boulevard Brown 2915, Puerto Madryn U9120ACD, Argentina.
  • Di Mauro R; Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP), Mar del Plata 7600, Argentina.
  • Silva LI; Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales (INTEMA), Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMDP-CONICET), Mar del Plata 7600, Argentina.
  • Tomba JP; Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales (INTEMA), Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMDP-CONICET), Mar del Plata 7600, Argentina.
  • Hernández-Moresino RD; Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos (CESIMAR-CONICET), Boulevard Brown 2915, Puerto Madryn U9120ACD, Argentina. Electronic address: rodrigo@cenpat-conicet.gob.ar.
Mar Pollut Bull ; 185(Pt A): 114267, 2022 Dec.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36327930
This is the first report of anthropogenic particles (APs), including microplastics and synthetic, semi-synthetic and anthropogenically-altered natural fibers, in water and sediment of the Chubut River estuary. This river is the main source of freshwater in Chubut Province (Patagonia, Argentina), where wastes and pollutants are poured and finally end in the Atlantic Ocean. The average concentration in surface and bottom water samples was 5.5 items/L, while in sediment was 175.4 items/kg dw. Raman's analysis identified particles dominated by polyethylene terephthalate (PET) (35.5 %), dye signature only (18.5) and anthropogenic cellulose (10 %). Fibers were the prevalent shape (83 %), and the chemical identification evidenced a textile origin. The highest APs concentration was found in sediments from the site with the finest grain size and the greatest amount of organic matter. Present results will provide a baseline for future studies and raise public and governmental awareness.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Poluentes Químicos da Água / Microplásticos Idioma: En Revista: Mar Pollut Bull Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Poluentes Químicos da Água / Microplásticos Idioma: En Revista: Mar Pollut Bull Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Reino Unido