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Nitrogen Fertilizers Technologies for Corn in Two Yield Environments in South Brazil.
Cassim, Bruno Maia Abdo Rahmen; Besen, Marcos Renan; Kachinski, Wagner Deckij; Macon, Celso Rafael; de Almeida Junior, João Henrique Vieira; Sakurada, Rodrigo; Inoue, Tadeu Takeyoshi; Batista, Marcelo Augusto.
Afiliação
  • Cassim BMAR; Department of Agronomy, Maringá State University, Colombo Avenue, 5790, Zone 07, Maringá 87020900, Brazil.
  • Besen MR; Department of Agronomy, Maringá State University, Colombo Avenue, 5790, Zone 07, Maringá 87020900, Brazil.
  • Kachinski WD; Department of Agronomy, Maringá State University, Colombo Avenue, 5790, Zone 07, Maringá 87020900, Brazil.
  • Macon CR; Department of Agronomy, Maringá State University, Colombo Avenue, 5790, Zone 07, Maringá 87020900, Brazil.
  • de Almeida Junior JHV; Department of Agronomy, Maringá State University, Colombo Avenue, 5790, Zone 07, Maringá 87020900, Brazil.
  • Sakurada R; Cocamar Cooperativa Agroindustrial, Street Osvaldo de Moraes Corrêa, 1000, Maringá 87065590, Brazil.
  • Inoue TT; Department of Agronomy, Maringá State University, Colombo Avenue, 5790, Zone 07, Maringá 87020900, Brazil.
  • Batista MA; Department of Agronomy, Maringá State University, Colombo Avenue, 5790, Zone 07, Maringá 87020900, Brazil.
Plants (Basel) ; 11(14)2022 Jul 21.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35890524
Improvements in nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) in corn production systems are necessary, to decrease the economic and environmental losses caused by loss of ammonia volatilization (NH3-N). The objective was to study different nitrogen (N) fertilizer technologies through characterization of N sources, NH3-N volatilization losses, and their effects on the nutrient concentration and yield of corn grown in clayey and sandy soils in south Brazil. The treatments consisted of a control without N application as a topdressing, three conventional N sources (urea, ammonium sulfate, and ammonium nitrate + calcium sulfate), and three enhanced-efficiency fertilizers [urea treated with NBPT + Duromide, urea formaldehyde, and polymer-coated urea (PCU) + urea treated with NBPT and nitrification inhibitor (NI)]. The losses by NH3-N volatilization were up to 46% of the N applied with urea. However, NI addition to urea increased the N losses by NH3-N volatilization by 8.8 and 23.3%, in relation to urea alone for clayey and sandy soils, respectively. Clayey soil was 38.4% more responsive than sandy soil to N fertilization. Ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate + calcium sulfate showed the best results, because it increased the corn yield in clayey soil and contributed to reductions in NH3-N emissions of 84 and 80% in relation to urea, respectively.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Plants (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Plants (Basel) Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Suíça