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Effects of the amendment with almond shell, bio-waste and almond shell-based biochar on the quality of saline-alkali soils.
Sánchez, Eliana; Zabaleta, Romina; Fabani, María Paula; Rodriguez, Rosa; Mazza, Germán.
Afiliação
  • Sánchez E; Instituto de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería, UNSJ - Grupo Vinculado Al PROBIEN (CONICET-UNCo), 5400, San Juan, Argentina.
  • Zabaleta R; Instituto de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería, UNSJ - Grupo Vinculado Al PROBIEN (CONICET-UNCo), 5400, San Juan, Argentina.
  • Fabani MP; Instituto de Biotecnología, Facultad de Ingeniería, UNSJ, 5400, San Juan, Argentina.
  • Rodriguez R; Instituto de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería, UNSJ - Grupo Vinculado Al PROBIEN (CONICET-UNCo), 5400, San Juan, Argentina.
  • Mazza G; Instituto de Investigación y Desarrollo en Ingeniería de Procesos, Biotecnología y Energías Alternativas, PROBIEN (CONICET-UNCo), 8300, Neuquén, Argentina. Electronic address: german.mazza@probien.gob.ar.
J Environ Manage ; 318: 115604, 2022 Sep 15.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35777155
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the amendment with almond shell bio-waste (AS) and almond shell-based biochar (ASB), in different mass ratios (5, 10, and 15%), on the physicochemical properties of three different saline soils, using the growth of arugula seedlings as a bioindicator of the enhancement achieved. Data were analyzed based on a completely randomized design in a factorial arrangement with four replications. The results showed that the low-salinity soil (T1) presented the best physicochemical characteristics and growth parameters. The addition of AS and ASB in low proportions to the saline soils reduced the pH and electrical conductivity values. An increase in the amendment proportion led to an increase in these variables. Moisture, organic matter, and organic carbon increased, and the cation exchange capacity decreased, generating positive effects on soil quality. The values of exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) showed that T3 presented the highest sodicity, followed by T2 and T1. The treatment with 5% ASB produced better results regarding total plant length, fresh and dry weights, leaf area, and leaf chlorophyll content. Finally, linear regression models were applied to describe the dependence of the agronomic variables on the ratio of biochar added.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Solo / Prunus dulcis Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials Idioma: En Revista: J Environ Manage Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Solo / Prunus dulcis Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials Idioma: En Revista: J Environ Manage Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Argentina País de publicação: Reino Unido